Chinese history lesson 19 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

世界的一

A

shìjièdìyī

ranked number kne in the world

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2
Q

兵书

A

bīngshū

Book on the art of war

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3
Q

孙子兵法

A

Sun tzu’s Art of War

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4
Q

作者

A

zuòzhě

author;writer

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5
Q

杰出

A

jiéchū

outstanding; remarkable;prominent

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6
Q

军事家

A

jūnshìjiā

strategist

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7
Q

孙武

A

SūnWǔ

also known as Sun Tzu

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8
Q

A

qiān

move; change

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9
Q

A

zhū

all; various

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10
Q

争夺

A

zhēngduó

fight (enter into rivalry with)

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11
Q

荡不安

A

dàngbúàn

uneasy

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12
Q

君主

A

jūnzhù

live; reside;dwell

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13
Q

接连

A

jiēlián

on end; in a row

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14
Q

吸引

A

xīyǐn

attract; draw; fascinate

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15
Q

总结

A

zǒngjié

summary

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16
Q

规律

A

guīlǜ

law; regular pattern

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17
Q

A

jiān

Difficult; hard

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18
Q

艰苦

A

jiānkǔ

arduous, difficult, hard, tough

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19
Q

阖闾

A

HéLǘ

King He Lu of Wu

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20
Q

任命

A

rènmìng

appoint; designate

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21
Q

大奖

A

dàjiàng

senior general

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22
Q

A

discipline

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23
Q

严明

A

yánmíng

strict and impartial

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24
Q

练兵

A

liánbìng

train troops

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25
认真
rènzhēn | earnest; serious
26
shuài | lead
27
dài | almost; dangerous; perilous
28
zhòu | wrinkle; crease
29
pò | break; damage
30
现存
xiàncún | extent; in stock
31
篇幅
piānfu | length (of a piece of writing)
32
全面
quánmiàn | overall; comprehensive; all-round
33
论述
lùnshù | analysis; argument;discuss; expound; elaborate
34
知彼知己
zhībǐzhījǐ | know both one‘s opponent and oneself
35
敌人
dírén | enemy; foe
36
无论
wúlùn | no matter what
37
打仗
dǎzhàng | fight a battle; go to war; make war
38
受损
shòusǔn | To suffer damage
39
攻其无备
gōngqíwúbèi | To catch an enemy off guard with a surprise attack
40
出其不意
chūqíbùyì | take sb. by surprise; catch sb. unawares
41
防备
fángbèi | guard against; take precautions against
42
进攻
jìngōng | attack;assault; offensive
43
下手
xiàshǒu | put one’s hand to; start doing something; set about
44
以及
yǐjí | as well; along with
45
集中优势兵力
jízhōngyōushìbīnglì | concentrate superior forces
46
强调
qiángdiào | stress; emphasize; underline
47
负担
fùdān | burden; load; encumberance; shoulder
48
孙膑
SūnBìn | Sun Bin, a political strategist of the School of Diplomacy Zónghéngjiā
49
yǐ | stop; cease; end; already
50
被译
bèiyì | translated
51
英法
yīngfǎ | anglo-french
52
dé | morals; virtue
53
é | very soon; presently; suddenly
54
jié | prompt; nimble; quick
55
文字
wénzì | characters;script; writing;language
56
jiǎng | lecture; speech; speak; say: tell
57
行业
hángyè | trade;profession; industry
58
启示
qǐshì | enlightenment; inspiration; revelation
59
意义
yìyì | meaning; sense
60
xiǎng | enjoy
61
声誉
shēngyù | reputation; fame; prestige
62
继承
jìchéng | inherit