Chot.36 Sect.3 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

1600s

A

British and Dutch started trading w/ Asia

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2
Q

Middle 1700s

A

Mongolian Empire of India breaking up

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3
Q

1750s-1763

A

GB and France set up trading stations along coast

France lost 7 yrs war so left India

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4
Q

British East India Company

A
Took over when French left
In power for about 100 yrs
Made many changes
Not everyone liked rule 
Felt like culture being changed
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5
Q

1857

A

Sepoy Mutiny
New rifle
Cartridges greased with some type of fat

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6
Q

Indian soldiers in British army

A

Sepoys

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7
Q

Pork fat + beef fat

A

Muslims not allowed

Hindus not allowed

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8
Q

Results of Sepoy Mutiny

A

Gov realized changes needed

Control taken from Company and given to Crown

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9
Q

1865-1884

A

Asian centres of Muslim civilization fell to Russia

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10
Q

British, Russia complication

A

Britain threatened by Russia

To guard Northwest frontier Afghanistan made protectorate

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11
Q

Persia/Gb/Russia

A

Set up spheres of influence

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12
Q

Areas within a country in which another country has special rights

A

Spheres of influence

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13
Q

Early 1500s

A

Trade limited to Guangzhou

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14
Q

Chinese saw Westerners

A

As barbaric

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15
Q

Chinese ppl divided into two classes

A

Upper class - gov officials, scholars, landowners (knew how to read and write)
Lower class - farmers, artisans (didn’t know how to read and write)

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16
Q

Similarities between two classes

A

Followed teachings of Confucius
Fam most important
Arranged marriages
Respect of ancestors

17
Q

New Years Day

A

Burning incense
Ordering of food in family alter
Feel ancestors what happened to family previous yr

18
Q

Industrial Revolution

A

1800a

Factory owners and merchants wanting to trade

19
Q

Drug made from dried juice of certain poppies

20
Q

Opium trade line

A

Manufactured in India
Traded w/ British for cotton
British trade w/ Chinese for tea and silk

21
Q

1839 cause and what

A

Gov official in Guangzhou seized and publicly burned shipment of opium
British traders angry
Opium War broke out
Chinese lost cause no cannons or steam-driven warships
Had more ppl though

22
Q

1842

A
Chinese defeated 
Treaty signed
More ports opened
GB received Hong Kong
British citizens in China had right if extraterritoriality
23
Q

Foreign citizens accused of breaking country’s law are tried in only home courts

A

Right of extraterritoriality

24
Q

1894/China/Japan

A

Joana and China went to war
China lost
GB France a Germany Russia rushed to get concessions from gov

25
Special rights
Concessions Rights to develop mineral resources Build railroads and naval bases Leases on Chinese ports
26
1899/Open Door Policy
Americans wanted in on Chinese trading rights Gave everyone equal trading rights Didn’t please Chinese Foreign ppl still in control
27
Spring of 1900
Boxer Rebellion Attacked foreigners, diplomats in Beijing Foreign powers joined and sent army to China China payed heavy penalties and almost lost all country
28
Japanese gov refused
To provide shelter for shipwrecked soldiers