Chp 15- Canadian Unity Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is national unity?
A sense of “oneness” and close ties that all Canadians feel as part of a unified whole.
How can geography divide Canada?
Long distances and regional differences make travel and communication difficult across Canada.
How does transportation and communication unite Canada?
Highways, airlines, TV, radio, and satellite communication help Canadians stay connected.
What is western alienation?
The feeling among some western Canadians (especially in Alberta) that their needs are ignored by the federal government.
How does the federal system help unite Canada?
It shares power between federal and provincial governments.
What are equalization payments?
Federal tax funds paid to less wealthy provinces to promote equality and unity.
What is Quebec sovereignty?
The movement by some Quebecois to separate from Canada and assert themselves as a distinct nation.
How does official bilingualism help national unity?
It affirms the equality of English and French as Canada’s two official languages.
What is Aboriginal self-determination?
The right of Aboriginal nations to govern themselves and make decisions about their land and future.
How do Aboriginal land claims support unity?
Land claims allow Indigenous groups to gain sovereignty while staying part of Canada.
How can immigration challenge Canadian unity?
Diverse languages and cultures can make it harder for immigrants to relate to Canadian identity and myths.
How does multiculturalism promote unity in Canada?
It allows people from diverse backgrounds to maintain their culture while being proud Canadians.
What is a “just society” according to Trudeau?
A society where all citizens are treated fairly and cultural differences are respected.
What is reasonable accommodation?
The effort to adapt laws or norms to support the rights and identities of cultural or religious minorities.
Why do some immigrants feel Canada is not fully tolerant?
They may face discrimination or find that Canadian values are not always inclusive.
Why are federal-provincial relations sometimes difficult?
Provinces and the federal government may have conflicting priorities and responsibilities.
