chp 2 test

Question 1

Piachet’s theory is called

Answer 1

4 stages of cognitive development

Question 2

What is the first stage in Piagets theory?

Answer 2

Sensori-motor

object permanence

Question 3

What is the second stage in Piagets theory

Answer 3

pre-operational

symbolic thinking

Question 4

What is the third stage in Piagets theory

Answer 4

Concrete operational

conservation (awareness of same quantities in diff containers)

Question 5

What is the fourth stage in Piagets theory

Answer 5

Formal operation

rationalization

Question 6

Transition period between childhood and adulthood

Answer 6

adolescence

Question 7

a time of storm and stress during which they worry intently about who they are

Answer 7

identity crisis

Question 8

What is the importance of adolescence in the USA?

Answer 8

• looked upon as a time of preparation
• initiation into adulthood:
• 18 or 21 bday
• bat mitzvahs

Question 9

List the stages women in the middle ages went through

Answer 9

career and or familiy
physical attractiveness vs. self-esteem
empty nest syndrome
depression

Question 10

Who is a positive example of aging and why/

Answer 10

Jack Lalanne

still works out 2 hours a day is very strong and doesn’t let his age stop him

Question 11

A process whereby an individual seeks to explain an often unpleasant emotion or behavior in a way that will preserve their selfesteem

Answer 11

rationalization

Question 12

Desire to use one’s accumalated wisdom to guide future generations, both directly or indirectly

Answer 12

generativity

Question 13

When you hang on to the past repeating past mistakes; Bitter about where life is going

Answer 13

stagnation

Question 14

Wht is an unborn developing child, prior to becoming a fetus called?

Answer 14

embryo

Question 15

Who studied male development

Answer 15

levinson

Question 16

What stage is where adolescents begin to think for themselves

Answer 16

moral development

Question 17

4th graders want to feel important, take critisicm to heart, what stage is this

Answer 17

industry vs. inferority

Question 18

Teenagers, change in thinking, weigh pros and cons

Answer 18

rationalization

Question 19

How many sperm race to fertilize one egg

Answer 19

2 million

Question 20

How many cenetarians are there in the USA?

Answer 20

58,000

Question 21

According to James dobson the most important time in adolescence is called..

Answer 21

the critical period

Question 22

Who had a difficult childhood, wasn’t accepted by his peers for not looking jewish

Answer 22

Erikson

Question 23

CHild prodigy, developed child development theorys, worked w/ parisian children

Answer 23

Piachet

Question 24

Study of death and dying

Answer 24

Thanotology

Question 25

Study of aging

Answer 25

gerentology

Question 26

Give two exs where someone goes though 5 stages of grief (that are not death)

Answer 26

divorce | major illness

Question 27

8 weeks in the egg is called

Answer 27

fetus

Question 28

In the developing child after fertilization, the baby is called...

Answer 28

zygote

Question 29

Erikson said if you're a teen you go through this stage

Answer 29

identity v. role confusion

Question 30

Erikson said if you're a baby you go through this stage

Answer 30

trust v. mistrust

Question 31

NAme 3 common teratogens

Answer 31

1. drugs 2. alcohol 3. caffine

Question 32

Someone older than 100 is called

Answer 32

cenetarian

Question 33

what percentage of people older than 65 live in retirement homes

Answer 33

15%

Question 34

what country does a great job respecting their elders

Answer 34

japan

Question 35

5 stages of grief

Answer 35

``` Denial Anger Bargaining Depression Acceptance ```

Question 36

If you're a mature young adult, Erikson belived you'd go through this stage

Answer 36

intimacy v. isolation

Question 37

When you're middle aged you go through which stage, according to Erikson

Answer 37

Generativity v. stagnation

Question 38

When you're elderly you go through which stage, according to Erikson

Answer 38

integrity v. dispair

Question 39

When you're 2-3 you go through which stage, according to Erikson

Answer 39

autonomy v. doubt

Question 40

When you're 4-5 you go through which stage, according to Erikson

Answer 40

initiative v. guilt

Question 41

What happens in physical development?

Answer 41

Puberty Physical growth More body hair & oils

Question 42

What happens in moral development

Answer 42

Fair v just Moral and ethical principles Another viewpoint

Question 43

What happens In cognitive development

Answer 43

Hypothetical thinking Rationalization Formal operational

Question 44

Key word for men in mid-life

Answer 44

Security

Question 45

the mid-life transition/ crisis in manhood

Answer 45

- 40/45 - like the identity crisis in teen years - "my life is half way over am I happy?"

Question 46

Give two positive exs of aging

Answer 46

The delaneys | Lalanne

Question 47

Who worked w/ refugees frm concentration camps, got 25 honorary docterettes

Answer 47

Elisabeth kubler Ross

Question 48

List two ways on how you can help someone that's grieving?

Answer 48

Bring food | Be a shoulder to cry on (be sympathetic)