cognition and the digital world Flashcards
(11 cards)
4 studies for cognition in the digital world
sparrow 2001
storm 2016
glass 2013
ishikanawa
who proposed transactive memory
Wegner 1985
what is transactive memory
type of meta memory
memories that are not really in your mind, but you know where or who to ask to recall them
what is the google effect
The tendency to forget information that can easily be found online, often remembering how to find it rather than what it is.
explanation of the google effect
This reflects transactive memory, where we rely on digital devices as external storage rather than encoding information ourselves. It changes how we process information, focusing on retrieval methods rather than deep learning.
study for google effect
sparrow
biological explanation of google effect
Reduced use of the hippocampus may occur when we offload memory, as this region is key for forming long-term memories.
problems of the google effect
May weaken semantic memory, reduce critical thinking, and lead to surface-level understanding over time.
positive effect of tech study
glass 2013
negative effect of tech study
west
what is storm’s research 1 line
using internet search engine to retrieve information makes us more likely to do so in future information recall tasks