Cold-Blooded Vertibrates Flashcards
(26 cards)
Vertebrates
an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.
Endotherms
an animal that is dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat; a warm-blooded animal.
Ectotherms
an animal that is dependent on external sources of body heat.
Lateral Line
a visible line along the side of a fish consisting of a series of sense organs which detect pressure and vibration.
Gills
the paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx
Jawless Fishes
Lampreys and hag fish
Cartilaginous Fishes
shark,stingray,tiger shark
Bony Fishes
Walleye,Carp,sunfish
Swim Bladder
a gas-filled sac present in the body of many bony fishes, used to maintain and control buoyancy.
Amphibians
Amphibians are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia.
Lungs
The lungs are a pair of spongy, air-filled organs located on either side of the chest (thorax).
Tadpole
A tadpole is the larval stage in the life cycle of an amphibian, particularly that of a frog or toad
Metamorphosis
a change of the form or nature of a thing or person into a completely different one, by natural or supernatural means.
Caecilians
Caecilians are a group of limbless, serpentine amphibians
Salamanders
Salamanders are a group of amphibians typically characterized by a lizard-like appearance
Frogs
A frog is any member of a diverse and largely carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless amphibians composing the order Anura
Toads
Toad is a common name for certain frogs, especially of the family Bufonidae
Reptiles
Reptiles are tetrapod animals in the class Reptilia, comprising today’s turtles
Amniotic Eggs
Amniotes are a clade of tetrapod vertebrates comprising the reptiles, birds, and mammals
Turtles
Cold blooded mammals with a shell
Tortoises
They are a bigger version of a turtle and it doesn’t swim
Crocodiles
Crocodiles or true crocodiles are large semi aquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics
Alligators
An alligator is a crocodilian in the genus Alligator of the family Alligatoridae
Snakes
Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes.