Combining Forms Flashcards

(124 cards)

1
Q

Arth/ro

combining vowel O

A

joint

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2
Q

gastro
My stomach is gasey

A

stomach

combining vowel O

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3
Q

Nephro
I gave my nephew a kidney

A

Kidney

combining vowel O

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4
Q

Neuro

A

Nerve

combining vowel O

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5
Q

Osteo
I love veal osteo bucco, it is veal on a giant bone

A

bone

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6
Q

spleno

A

spleen

combining vowel O

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7
Q

hystero
Why is does it start with His when a woman a uterus

A

uterus

combining vowel O

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8
Q

entero
the intestines is where food enters for nutrients

A

intestine

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9
Q

ot/o
You ought to see my mother’s big ears

A

ear

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10
Q

dermato

A

skin

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11
Q

hydro

A

water

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12
Q

append

A

appendix

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13
Q

colono

A

colon

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14
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

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15
Q

masto
I am a master at buying bras for my breasts

A

breast

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16
Q

-ectomy
get it outomy

A

excision, removal

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17
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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18
Q

scope

A

instrument for examining

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19
Q

centisis
a hole about the size of a centimeter

A

a puncture

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20
Q

pathy
I gave him sumPathy because he had a disease

A

disease

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21
Q

pre

A

before

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22
Q

post

A

after

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23
Q

malacia

A

softening

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24
Q

nat/al

A

birth

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25
-gram
record, writing
26
graph
instrument for recording
27
electro
electricity
28
-meter
instrument for measuring
29
pelvi
pelvis
30
-metry
act of measuring
31
endo
in or within
32
algia or dynia
pain
33
pyo
pus
34
cele
hernia, or swelling
35
ectasis
dialation, expansion
36
edema
swelling
37
hyper
excessive
38
emesis
vomiting
39
an or a
without
40
nemia
blood condition
41
lith
stone or calulus
42
chol/e
bile, gallbladder
43
-iasis
abnormal condition (produced by something specific)
44
megaly
enlargement
45
-oma
Tumor
46
-osis
abnormal condition, increase
47
my/o
muscle
48
-penia
decrease, deficiancy
49
erythr/o
red
50
hem/o
blood
51
phobia
fear
52
hemi
half
53
plegia
paralysis
54
-rrhage or rrhagia
bursting of
55
men/o
menstruation
56
-ac, -al, -ar, -ic, -ous, -tic
pertaining to
57
nas
nose
58
muscul
muscle
59
tox
poison
60
muc
mucus
61
necr/o necrosis
death
62
leuko
white
63
psych
mind
64
iatry
medicine, treatment
65
-ist
specialist
66
esthesia
feeling
67
circum, peri
around
68
-duction
act of leading, bringing, conducting
69
odont
teeth
70
dia
through across
71
therm
heat
72
trans
across, beyond
73
dipl, diplo
double
74
opia
vision
75
dys
bad, painful, difficult
76
phonia
voice
77
-crine
secrete
78
homo
same
79
graft
transplantation
80
plasia
formation or growth
81
mono or uni
one
82
therapy
treatment
83
uni
one
84
nucle
nucleus
85
pro
in front of
86
gnosis
knowing
87
primi
first
88
gravida
pregnant
89
retro
backward, behind
90
version
turning
91
super
upper, above
92
plasty
surgical repair
93
-ptosis my organs are moving downward soon they will be touching my toes
prolapse or downward displacement of an organ
94
downward movement or prolapse of the colon
coloptosis
95
proct/o and rect/o
relating to the anus and rectum
96
narrowing or constriction of the anus or rectum
proctostenosis or rectostenosis
97
herniation of the rectum
rectocele or proctocele
98
paralysis of the rectal muscles
proctoplegia or proctoparalysis
99
myel/o/gen/ic (mī-ĕ-lō-JĒN-ĭk) gen: forming, producing, origin -ic: pertaining t
pertaining to, producing or originating in the bone marrow
100
adenopathy aden/o/pathy
a disease of the gland
101
immun/o/gen -gen: forming, producing, origin
substance that produces immunity
102
-poiesis: formation, production
lymph/o/poiesis formation of lymphocytes or lymphoid tissue
103
lymphaden/o lymph gland (node)
lymphadenitis inflammation of the lymphnode(lymph gland)
104
lymphangi/o lymph vessel
lymphangi/oma Tumor of a lymph vessel
105
phag/o swallowing, eating
phag/o/cyte cell the ingests, destroys microorganisms and other cell debris
106
splen/o/megaly
enlarged speen
107
thym/o thymus gland
thym/oma tumor of the thymus gland
108
-phage eating, swallowing macro-large
macro/phage eating or swallowing large (pathogens) monocyte that transforms into phagocyte capable of ingesting pathogens
109
ana/phylaxis ana-: against; up; back phylaxis: protection
life-threatening allergic reaction to previously encountered antigen
110
-poiesis formation, production hem/o: blood
hem/o/poiesis formation or production of blood a wrote a poem about blood
111
hem/o/stasis stasis: standing still hem/o: blood when something is static or stationary it is not moving
hemostatis standing still of blood
112
macro/cyte macro: large cyte:cell
macrocyte a large (red) cell
113
micro/cyte micro:small cyte: cell
microcyte small (red) cell
114
mono/nucle/osis mono: one nucle: nucleus -osis: -abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
mononucleosis abnormal increase of mononuclear leukocytes in blood
115
resembling the thrombus
thromboid, it is NOT THROMBIC
116
separation, removal or loosening of a blood clot
thrombolysis
117
producing immunity
immunogen
118
producing or origin of clumping and gluing
agglutinogen
119
enlargement of the liver and the spleen
hepatosplenomegaly
120
pertaining to forming, producing or origin of bone marrow
myelogenic
121
-ic
pertaining to
122
against protection
anaphylaxis
123
meat/us -us: condition, structure
opening or tunnel through any part of the body
124
hydr/o
water