Conditional Sentences Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

How are future open/unknown conditionals formed? Give the protasis and the apodosis

A

protasis - ἐαν + subjunctive OR εἰ + future indicative
apodosis - future indicative

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2
Q

How are present open/unknown conditionals formed? Give the protasis and the apodosis

A

protasis - εἰ + present indicative
apodosis - present indicative

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3
Q

How are past open/unknown conditionals formed? Give the protasis and the apodosis

A

protasis - εἰ + any past indicative
apodosis - any past indicative

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4
Q

How are future unfilled/closed or remote conditionals formed? Give the protasis and the apodosis

A

protasis - εἰ + optative
apodosis - optative + ἂν

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5
Q

How are present unfilled/closed or remote conditionals formed? Give the protasis and the apodosis

A

protasis - εἰ + imperfect indicative
apodosis - imperfect indicative + ἂν

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6
Q

How are past unfilled/closed or remote conditionals formed? Give the protasis and the apodosis

A

protasis - εἰ + aorist indicative
apodosis - aorist indicative + ἂν

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7
Q

What is the only type of conditional sentence that will contain a subjunctive?

A

Future open/unknown

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8
Q

What is the only type of conditional sentence that will contain an optative?

A

Future unfulfilled/closed or remote

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9
Q

What do all unfulfilled/closed or remote conditionals have in common?

A

They have ἂν in the apodosis

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10
Q

In any type of conditional, what is the negative in the protasis? What is the negative in the apodosis?

A

Protasis - μη
Apodosis - οὐ

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