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Corse Quiz Flashcards

(60 cards)

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1
Q

Which red Italian grape variety was brought to Corsica in the 11th century?

A

Nielluccio

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2
Q

Sparkling wine production is not permitted in any AOC or IGP in Corsica. True or False?

A

True

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3
Q

What is not a northerly wind that affects Corsica?

A

Libecciu

The libeccio is the westerly or south-westerly wind which predominates in northern Corsica all year round; it frequently raises high seas and may give violent westerly squalls. In summer it is most persistent, but in winter it alternates with the Tramontane

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4
Q

Corsica has a Mediterranean climate, but with some other influences.

A

Alpine
Oceanic

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4
Q

Libecciu

A

Westerly/southwesterly wind – brings rain

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4
Q

According to 2020 figures, what percentage of Corsica’s vineyard area is used for AOC wine production?

A

51%

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5
Q

Which of these is a pink-skinned grape variety that can be used in both the Vin de Corse and Ajaccio AOCs?

A

Barbaroux

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6
Q

Sirocco

A

Southerly wind – hot and dry

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7
Q

Mistral, Tramontane, Gregale winds from where and what do they do?

A

Northerly winds – reduce humidity

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8
Q

According to 2020 figures, how much of Corsica’s production is Vin de France?

A

3%

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9
Q

Ajaccio

A

AOC in Corsica

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10
Q

Vin de Corse

A

AOC in Corsica

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11
Q

Muscat du Cap Corse

A

AOC in Corsica

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12
Q

Patrimonio

A

AOC in Corsica

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13
Q

Sartène

A

DCG of Vin de Corse

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14
Q

Coteaux du Cap Corse

A

DCG of Vin de Corse

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15
Q

Figari

A

DCG of Vin de Corse

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16
Q

Calvi

A

DCG of Vin de Corse

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17
Q

Porto-Vecchio

A

DCG of Vin de Corse

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18
Q

In general, compared to mainland France, Corsica is…?

A

Hotter and drier

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18
Q

Chardonnay is an authorized grape in Île de Beauté IGP.

True or False?

A

True

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19
Q

The Sciaccarello grape variety is known by what name in Italy?

A

Mammolo

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20
Q

Which Corsican AOC requires its white wines to be made from 100% Vermentino?

A

Patrimonio AOC

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20
Q

Where in Corsica would you find the vineyards for Muscat du Cap Corse and Corse Coteaux du Cap Corse?

A

Northern Corsica

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21
Nielluccio is a clone of which grape variety?
Sangiovese
22
What is the climate of Corsica?
Mediterranean, with oceanic and alpine influences
23
What type of soil does Sciaccarello prefer?
Granite (as found in Ajaccio)
23
What is “Esca”?
A vine trunk disease caused by pruning cuts (or frost) which allow fungi to enter the vine and kill it.
23
What is the name of Corsica’s island-wide IGP?
Ile de Beauté IGP
24
Define “Flavescence dorée”
A phytoplasma disease caused by bacteria introduced to the vine’s phloem by leafhoppers.
25
What are the primary red and white grapes of Patrimonio AOC?
Nieulluccio and Vermentino
26
What is Corsica's largest AOC by size and production volume?
Vin de Corse/Corse AOC
27
What style of wine is produced in the Muscat du Cap Corse AOC?
Vin Doux Naturel
28
Sparkling wine is an important category of wines in Corsica. True or False?
FALSE. Sparkling wines are not authorized in Corsica.
28
What is the highest mountain peak on Corsica?
Monte Cinto (8,877 ft/2,706 m)
29
What group is credited with resuscitating Corsica's vineyards in the early 1960s?
French colonists, expelled from Algeria
30
Where are Corsica's vineyards located?
The vineyards ring the coastline. The center of the island is a mountainous national park.
31
White grapes account for only 25% of Corsica's area under vine. True or False?
True
32
What is “Liebecciu”?
A humid, south-westerly wind that brings rain
33
Which island is located 7 mi/11 km south of Corsica?
Sardinia
33
What is the most widely-planted red grape variety in Corsica?
Nieulluccio (Sangiovese)
34
Which famous French political figure was born in Corsica?
Napoléon Bonaparte
35
Which Vin de Corse/Corse AOC DGC produces a famous rosé?
Corse Calvi produces a famous rosé called Gris de Calvi.
35
Which wine style dominates Corsica's production: red, white or rosé?
Rosé, which is 70% of Corsica’s production
36
Geologically, most of Corsica is composed of which type of rock?
Granite, with the northeastern part being schistose with some limestone.
37
The southern part of Corsica is composed of which rock?

Granite
38
Who 1st arrived in Corsica?
Phocaens 570 BCE
39
What Italian city state controlled Corsica?
Pisa then Genoese
40
When did Corsica become French?
1768
41
Which of these is Corsica’s most important agricultural activity?
Viticulture
42
Which Italian state ruled Corsica from the 13th through to the 18th century?
Genoa
43
Top 3 grapes
Nielluccio - 22% Sciaccarello - 19% Vermentino - 17%
44
What is the most widely planted white grape for AOC production?
Vermentino
45
What is the most widely planted Red grape variety in Corsica?
Nielluccio
46
Which of these are the two most serious vine threats in Corsica?
Esca Cicadas
47
Which style of wine accounts for 70% of Corsica’s production?
Rosé
48
What AOC dominates?
Vin de Corse AOC -regional - produces 80% of Corse's AOC
49
White Vin de Corse AOC wines must contain at least 75% of which grape variety?

Vermentino
50
Corsica has an island-wide IGP that is unique to the island. What is its name?

Île de Beauté
51
According to 2020 figures, what percentage of Corsica’s wine was sold as Île de Beauté IGP?
63%

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