People Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

Pierre-Marie-Alexis Millardet

A

Created Bordeaux Mixture - copper-sulfate
worked with Planchon on grafting

Jura born

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2
Q

Émile Peynaud

A

Professor at UofB
Encouraged producers to make 2nd wines eg use fruit from young vines for 2nd label

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3
Q

d’Artagnan
Charles de Batz Castelmore

A

b. 1615
3 Muskateers was based on this
Domaine Berthomieu

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4
Q

Patrick Ducournau

A

Created micro-oxygenetion

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5
Q

Napoléon III

A

Was in power when 1855 classification was created in Bordeaux
Was Emperor when Savoie became part of France

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6
Q

Arnaud de Villeneuve

A

Created MUTAGE eg adding spirits to sweet wine to make more stable 400 years ago

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7
Q

Crown of Aragon

A

Patronilla of Aragon and
Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona
married 1137

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8
Q

King Louis XIV

A

Sun King when Canal du Midi was built 1643-1715

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9
Q

Pierre-Paul Riquet

A

Engineer for Canal du Midi

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10
Q

Philippe the Bold

A

Outlawed Gamay in Bourgogne

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11
Q

Domaine Eugène Meyer

A

1st French biodynamic wine
Bergholts, Alsace

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12
Q

Pope John XXII

A

Built summer home in Avignon 14th C
“Châteanuef-du-Pape”

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13
Q

Who controlled Roussillon in the Middle Ages

A

James 1 the Conqueror - King of Aragon

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14
Q

Issued edict to enforce the branding of Coste du Rhone with CDR for quality and fraud prevention?

A

King Louis XV
1737

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15
Q

Wine producer of Parellèle 45

A

Paul Jaboulet Ainé

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16
Q

Vicariate Uzés

A

1600s - a church admin entity famed for producing Coste du Rhône

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17
Q

Jules Émile Planchon

A

Created Grafting with Millardet
Jura born

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18
Q

Charles Rouget

A

Ampelographic Compendium - Jura Grapes 1897

Noted that same grapes had different names wrote on their history

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19
Q

Alexi Arpin

A

Campaigned against Fraud

Helped Arbois become one of 1st for AOC 1936

Arbois, Jura

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20
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Paseurization
Fermentation - discover yeast made it

Dole, Jura

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21
Q

Victor Pulliat

A

Savoie
Used Chasselas as a baseline in 1800s to categorize grapes

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22
Q

Eleanor of Aquitaine and Henry Plantangenet

A

King Henry 2
1st Golden Age of Bordeaux

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23
Q

CIVB

A

2010 Bordeaux org to move all producers to sustainability

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24
Q

Bituriges Vivisci

A

1st Bordeaux tribe

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25
Benjamin Lewis
1841 Author ‘What Price Bordeaux?’ Classified principal grapes as Cabernet, Carmenere, Gros/Petit Verdot
26
Edouard Féret
1873 ‘Bordeaux and Wines’ Malbec, Cab, Verdot, Syrah
27
Alsace biodynamic founder
Eugene Meyer
28
Clement V
From Bordeaux Moved Pope to Avignon 1309
29
Who allowed the 1st bottles of wine to be sold in 1728
Louis XV
30
Guy Lussac
Measured ABV
31
Cabet Devaux
Measured sugar
32
Jules Chauvet
Carbonic Maceration INAO tasting glass Best taster Natural wine movement
33
Rudolf Steiner
Biodynamic wine - Austrian - 1924
34
Demeter
German Biodynamic wine organization 1920s
35
Biodyvin
Biodynamic wine French 1975
36
Baron Pierre Le Roy de Boisaumarie
1900 President of the syndicate of Châteauneuf-du-Pape Specific production zone and production standards
37
Maria Thun
Biodynamic wine - German
38
Joseph Capus
Helped create AOCs 1930s
39
Jean Antoine Chaptal
Create Chaptalization
40
Centre Ampelographie Alpine Pierre Galet
Works to preserve Savoie's vine heritage
41
Pierre Galet
Founded CAAPG, ampelographer and ID grapevines in Savoie and other parts of France lobbied to get grapes registered
42
The original tribe of Savoie
Allobroges Romans called their vines Vitis Allobrogica
43
Lac Léman
Lake Geneva
44
Who owned Savoie in the 16th C
Dutchy of Savoy
45
Ruled 1467 - 1477 - Dies while trying to conquer Alsace & Lorraine
Charles the Rash Upon his death, Bourgogne and the Jura were subsumed by France.
46
Hospices de Beaune established under his rule which was the high point for in Burgundy's prestige
Phillipe the Good 1419 - 1467
47
Burgundy Duke who tried to take control of France 1404-1419??
John the Fearless
48
Outlawed Gamay in Bourgogne in 1395
Phillipe the Bold - Duke of Bourgogne
49
Established by Philippe the Good in 1443 and does auctions for wine in 1859?
Hospices de Beaune
50
Allowed Gevrey and Chambertin to combine names in 1847 to help market value of Bourgogne wines?
King Louis-Philippe
51
One of the 1st COOPS to pay for grapes based on quality not quantity.
Caves des Vignerons de Bruxy Montagny
52
Baume Abby
Jura 9th abbey in a blind valley near Château-Chalon
53
What is the Franche-Comte
County of Burgundy and Jura was once part
54
1st King of Provence
Louis XI 1481 Louis the Prudent
55
Who was King of France when Provence became part of France?
King Charles VII 1486 Charles the Affable
56
Provençal Poet who championed Occitan language with Mireille as his most famous work
Frederic Mistral 1830 - 1914
57
Created the Occitan dictionary
Lou Tressor dou Felibrdge
58
Only research center to focus on rose wines?
Centre du Rosé
59
Philipponnat's Clos des Goisses
Single monopole in Champagne 1935
60
What is the name of the 100% Chardonnay from 1 village and is a mono-cru?
"S" Le Mensil Blanc de Blancs
61
Barbe-Nicole Ponsardin
Veuve (Widow) Clicqout invented riddling "remuage"
62
Alain Bouquet
A grape genome researcher @ INRA, the development of Bouquet and ResDur hybrids. Eliminates 96% of agrochemical sprays.
63
Pope Gregory VII
Pushed Pisa to take Cosica
64
Where was Napoléan born?
Ajaccio,, Corsica 1769
65
Who copyrighted the bottles for Provence?
Syndicate des Vins Côtes de Provence
66
67
Clovis
King of Franks 481 CE Took over Gaul Baptized in Reims
68
Charles Martel 8th century
Pushed the Moors back across the Pyrenees
69
Charles Martel 8th century
Pushed the Moors back across the Pyrenees
70
Charlemagne late 8th C
Last King of Franks before Frankish territory was getting fragmented. Religious Supported by the monastic network and Vatican in Rome Frankish territory divided into West of Rhône and Saône (Charles the Bold) And two others.
71
Joan of Arc
Traveled to Chiron Persuaded Charles VII to accept the French Crown and defy the English
72
King Henry IV
The Dutch to drain all marshes of France incl. Médoc in the 1600s.