Corticosteroids Flashcards

1
Q

Is cortisone a prodrug?

A

yes
converted to cortisol

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2
Q

Duration of action for Cortison

A

short-acting

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3
Q

Is prednisone a prodrug?

A

yes
converted to prednisolone
cats and horses are not effecient at this conversion - only administer prednisolone

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4
Q

Duration of action for predisone/prednisolone

A

short acting

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5
Q

Methylprednisolone route of administration

A

depot IM

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6
Q

Methylprednisolone duratation of action

A

short-acting

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7
Q

Triamcinolone acetonide duration of action

A

intermediate

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8
Q

Therapeutic uses of Triamcinolone acetonide

A

inflammation in dogs, cats and horses
menagement of acute arthritis, alleric and dermatological disorders

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9
Q

Fludrocortisone acetate duration of action

A

short acting

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10
Q

Fludrocortisone acetate therapeutic use

A

used in small animals to treat Addison’s (daily treatment) and hyperkalemia

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11
Q

Flumethasone duration of action

A

long-acting

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12
Q

Flumethasone therapeutic use

A

horses, dogs and cats
mmusculoskeletal inflammation, allergic states, dermatolofical uses, shock
bovine: ketosis, acute inflammation (extra-label)

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13
Q

Batamethasone duration of action

A

long acting

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14
Q

Dexamethasone duration of action

A

long acting

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15
Q

Dexamethasone therapeutic use

A

bovine abortifacient

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16
Q

Deoxycorticosterone pivalate duration of action

A

long acting

17
Q

Deoxycorticosterone pivalate therapeutic use

A

long term management of Addison’s disease in small animals
(IM injection - once monthly)