CRIME prevention and community crime fighting Flashcards
(11 cards)
What are three types of crime prevention?
Primary - Addressing the root problem
- situational factors
- social factors
Secondary - Changing people before they commit crime
e.g. early intervention
Tertiary- Stopping criminals from reoffending.
e.g. criminal justice system schemes
What are the three parts of the problem analysis triangle?
- Offender
- Location
3.
What is ARC?
What is VOLT?
Why do we engage with communities?
- it is a legal requirement
- part of Peelian principles
- provides the public an opportunity to question and understand the police.
-Holds the police accountable for activity - Improves confidence
- Makes people feel safer
- Improves officers job satisfaction.
What are the elements of the confidence cycle?
Community engagement - identifies ->
NEIGHBOURHOOD PRIORITIES - leads to->
COLLABORATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING - addresses ->
NEIGHBOURHOOD PROBLEMS - increases ->
CONFIDENCE - engenders ->
TRUST - increases
COMMUNITY INTELLIGENCE - directs
ACTIVITY VIA NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE MODEL - drives
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT.
Aims of community crime fighting
-Put communities first
-Combat violence against women and girls
-Protect the public from harm
-Improve our service to victims of crime
-Prevent crime through a proactive and precise approach.
What is the 7th peelian principle?
Public are the police, police are the public
What is community crime fighting?
How we:
- cut crime
- rebuild trust
- restore our bond with communities
What do communities do?
-Share a sense of belonging
- Share experiences
- Take pride and feel hurt
- Feel a sense of obligation
- Be sources of intelligence