Density of Materials - PRACTICAL Flashcards

Particle Model of Matter (12 cards)

1
Q

How do you calculate the volume of a regular solid?

A

Use the formula for that shape

For example, the volume of a cube is equal to length x width x height.

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2
Q

How can you find the volume of an irregular solid?

A

By submerging it in a graduated container filled with water

The water displaced by the object will be transferred to the measuring cylinder.

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3
Q

What is the first step to find the density of a liquid?

A

Pour 10 ml of the liquid into the measuring cylinder and record the liquid’s mass.

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4
Q

What should you do after pouring the first 10 ml of liquid into the measuring cylinder?

A

Pour another 10 ml into the measuring cylinder, repeating the process until the cylinder is full.

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5
Q

What is the relationship between ml and cm³?

A

1 ml = 1 cm³

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6
Q

What do you do with the mass and volume measurements to find density?

A

Use the formula density = mass/volume.

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7
Q

What is the final step after calculating densities of a liquid?

A

Take an average of your calculated densities.

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8
Q

What is the first step to find the density of a solid object?

A

Use a balance to measure its mass.

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9
Q

How do you prepare the balance for measuring the mass of a solid?

A

Place the object on the balance and zero the balance.

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10
Q

What should you record after measuring the volume of water in the measuring cylinder?

A

This is the volume of the object.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The volume of a cube is equal to _______.

A

length x width x height.

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12
Q

True or False: You can find the density of a liquid by measuring its mass and volume.

A

True

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