derm Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

treatment of impetigo

A

topical hydrogen peroxide

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2
Q

symptoms of eczema herpticum

A

widespread painful blistering rash
systemic symptoms
(herpes in ezema pt)

aciclovir

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3
Q

what comes before guttate psoraisis

A

strep throat

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4
Q

auspitz & koebner

A

psoraisis

pin prick bleeding
trauma -> patch

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5
Q

steps acne treatment

A
  1. benzoyl peroxide
  2. topical retinoids
  3. topical ABx
  4. oral ABx
    (5. COCP)
  5. oral retinoid
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6
Q

pregnancy and acne treatment

A

no topical or oral retinoids

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7
Q

how long after treatment can scabies still be itchy

A

6 weeks

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8
Q

treatment of scabies

A

permithin or malathion twice a week apart

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9
Q

how long to wait between steroid courses (psoriasis)

A

4 weeks

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10
Q

causes of acanthosis nigrans

A

type 2 diabetes
GI cancers (important)
pcos
cushings

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11
Q

3 pregnancy rashes

A

atopic eruption - itchy eczemza
polymorphic - starts on stretch marks
pemphigoid gestatiois - starts on bellybutton, blistering

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12
Q

bowens

A

SCC in situ

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13
Q

bowens vs actinic keratosis

A

bowens - legs,
AK - head, scalp (sun exposed areas)

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14
Q

treatment of actinic keratosis

A

fluorouracil cream

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15
Q

treatment of BCC

A

5% imiquimod

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16
Q

skin cancer with keratin pearls

17
Q

acral lentiginous melanoma

A

palms, sole, under nails

18
Q

proliferation of mesenchymal cells

A

dermatofibroma - benign

19
Q

picket fence pearly border

20
Q

flaccid blisters that burst easily

A

pemphigus vulgaris
desmosome antibodies

21
Q

tense blisters that are itchy and don’t burst

A

bullous pemphigoid
heni-desmosomes antibodies

22
Q

fish scale skin

23
Q

1 - 3 degree burns presentation

A

1 - red, dry, painful
2 - pale pink/ white, painful/ reduced sensation
3 - white/ brown/ black, no blisters, no pain

24
Q

erythema ab igne

A

net pattern on skin due to hear exposure

25
where are keloid scars most common
sternum
26
cause of pityruasis versicolour
malassezia furfur
27
painful skin cancer
SCC
28
treatment of vitiligo
topical steroids
29
rosacea treatment
mild (just flushing) topical brominide moderate - topical ivermetic severe - oral doxy
30
NSAIDs + chicken pox
necrotsing fascitis