Design Economics & Cost Planning Level 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What level of information would you expect in order to produce an order of cost estimate?

A

I would expect:
- location of the site
- statement of building use
- spatial requirements
- requirements for refurbishment
- quality and sustainability aspirations
- fit-out requirements
- details of enabling works or site specific info
- indicative programme
- H&S info
- budget / cashflow restraints
- design studies or sketches
- schedule of areas

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2
Q

How does NRM influence your procedure?

A
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3
Q

What would your figure look like in an order of cost estimate?

A

cost per functional unit

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4
Q

How does a Cost Plan differ from an estimate?

A

Cost plans involve a comprehensive analysis of all project aspects and their associated costs. The result of a cost plan is a detailed overview of the project’s costs at differing stages.

In contrast, cost estimates are less precise and resemble predictions based on limited available project data

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5
Q

How do you bring together cost data from different sources?

A
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6
Q

What do you understand by the term location factor?

A

When comparing costs of construction in 2 different locations, costs are likely to differences in these locations (such as availability of materials, local labour costs, ease of access to sites etc). Therefore BCIS have published a set of location factors to adjust construction cost analysis data to reflect location impact.

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7
Q

What factor would you apply to a project from say Bristol to one in Central London?

A
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8
Q

When would you use Spons in a Cost Plan?

A

It can assist in calculating but also checking costs within cost plans. For costs relating to
- labour constants
- rate build ups
- material prices

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9
Q

You say that indices ‘may’ have an effect on costs, when wouldn’t they/what is the current tender price inflation forecast?

A
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10
Q

What are the principal components of a cost estimate?

A
  • works cost estimate
  • base cost estimate
  • cost limit (excluding inflation)
  • cost limit (excluding construction inflation)
  • cost limit (including inflation)
  • VAT assessment
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11
Q

How would the grouping of buildings in a proposed development affect your cost plan?

A

The nature of the interlinkages between the buildings can reduce cost. For example:
t would impact the cost of interlinkages between the buildings, common services and shared elements. For example:
- cost per unit for shared elements such as external walls
- if semi-detached or terraced, the combined use of the party wall
- use of common services such as rainwater services
- discount on bulk purchases through economies of scales

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12
Q

Can you give me examples of site factors you would consider in preparing a cost plan?

A
  • any sloping
  • likelihood of contaminated ground
  • demolition of existing buildings
  • adequacy and condition of existing mains services
  • H&S information, such as presence of asbestos
  • site area
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13
Q

What is the different between an element cost plan and a comparative cost plan?

A
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14
Q

What is the difference between an order of cost estimate and a cost plan?

A

An OCE is an estimate based on benchmark data for a similar type of project based on the client’s strategic definition or initial brief. Its purpose is to establish affordability of a proposed development for a client.

Whereas, A cost plan is an estimate based on a specific design. A statement showing an apportionment of an estimate of or an agreed budget between cost headings.

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15
Q

Can you give me examples of benchmarking techniques?

A
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16
Q

What is the difference between a cost plan and cost analysis?

A

A cost plan is an estimate based on a specific design.

A cost analysis is a full appraisal of costs involved in previously constructed building aimed at providing reliable information which will assist in accurately estimating (the) cost of future buildings. It provides a product-based cost
model, providing data on which initial elemental estimates and elemental cost plans can be based.