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OU Pharmacy Practice > Drugs 1-50 Exam 1 > Flashcards

Drugs 1-50 Exam 1 Flashcards

(52 cards)

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1
Q

Template | Generic name goes here

A
  • Brand name:
  • Dosage form:
  • FDA indications:
  • Therapeutic class/subclass:
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2
Q

Brimonidine Tartrate

A
  • Brand name: Alphagan P®
  • Dosage form: Ophthalmic Solution
  • FDA indications: Open-angle glaucoma, Ocular hypertension
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Glaucoma agent, Alpha2 agonist
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3
Q

Timolol

A
  • Brand name: Timoptic®
  • Dosage form: Ophthalmic Solution, Ophthalmic Gel-Forming Solution
  • FDA indications: Open-angle glaucoma, Ocular hypertension
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Glaucoma agent, Beta- blocker
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4
Q

Cyclosporine

A
  • Brand name: Restasis®
  • Dosage form: Ophthalmic Emulsion
  • FDA indications: Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (Dry eyes)
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Immunosuppressant Agent, Calcineurin Inhibitor
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5
Q

Olopatadine hydrochloride

A
  • Brand name: Patanol®, Pataday®
  • Dosage form: ophthalmic solution
  • FDA indications: Allergic conjunctivitis
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihistamine, Second Generation Histamine H1 Antagonist
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6
Q

Moxifloxacin HCl

A
  • Brand name: Moxeza
  • Dosage form: Ophthalmic Solution
  • FDA indications: Bacterial Conjunctivitis, Surgical Prophylaxis
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antibiotic, Fluoroquinolone
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7
Q

Lovastatin

A
  • Brand name: Altoprev®, Mevacor®
  • Dosage form: Tablets
  • FDA indications: Lowers total and LDL cholesterol
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
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8
Q

Atorvastatin Calcium

A
  • Brand name: Lipitor)
  • Dosage form: Tablets
  • FDA indications: Prevention of cardiovascular disease, reduce LDL and increase HDL
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antilipemic Agent, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
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9
Q

Pravastatin Sodium

A
  • Brand name: Pravachol
  • Dosage form: tablets
  • FDA indications: lower LDL, apo-B, triglyceride levels, increase HDL
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
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10
Q

Rosuvastatin Calcium

A
  • Brand name: Crestor
  • Dosage form: Tablets
  • FDA indications: hyperlipidemia, dyslipidemia
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
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11
Q

Simvastatin

A
  • Brand name: Zocor
  • Dosage form: Tablets
  • FDA indications: Secondary prevention of cardiovascular events, reduce the elevation in total cholesterol
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
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12
Q

Ezetimibe

A
  • Brand name: Zetia®
  • Dosage form: Tablet
  • FDA indications: Primary hypercholesterolemia; Homozygous sitosterolemia
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, 2-Azetidinone
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13
Q

Ezetimibe with Simvastatin

A
  • Brand name: Vytorin
  • Dosage form: Tablet
  • FDA indications: Hyperlipidemia, Hypercholesterolemia
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
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14
Q

Colesevelam HCl

A
  • Brand name: Welchol®
  • Dosage form: Film-coated tablet, granules for oral suspension
  • FDA indications: Hypercholesterolemia, Type II diabetes Mellitus
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, Bile acid sequestrant
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15
Q

Fenofibrate (nanocrystallized)

A
  • Brand name: Tricor
  • Dosage form: Tablets, capsules
  • FDA indications: Hypercholesterolemia, Hypertriglyceridemia
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, Fibric acid derivative
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16
Q

Gemfibrozil

A
  • Brand name: Lopid
  • Dosage form: Tablet
  • FDA indications: Hyperlipidemia
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, Cardiovascular Agent
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17
Q

Niaspan

A
  • Brand name: Niacin ER
  • Dosage form: Tablet
  • FDA indications: Lowers cholesterol levels, Reduces risk of MI
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihyperlipidemic, Cardiovascular agent
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18
Q

Omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters

A
  • Brand name: Lovaza®
  • Dosage form: capsules
  • FDA indications: Dietary supplement, Hypertriglyceridemia
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antilipemic Agent, Acyl-CoA Inhibitor
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19
Q

Hydrochlororthiazide

A
  • Brand name: Microzide
  • Dosage form: tablet, capsule
  • FDA indications: Edema, Hypertension
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Diuretic (thiazide), Sodium and Chloride ion reabsorption blocker
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20
Q

Furosemide

A
  • Brand name: Lasix
  • Dosage form: Tablets, Oral Solution, Injection
  • FDA indications: hypertension, edema-associated congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of liver and renal disease
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Loop Diuretic
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21
Q

Bumetanide

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A
  • Brand name: Bumex
  • Dosage form: Solution, tablet, IM or IV injection
  • FDA indications: Manage edema associated with heart failure or hepatic or renal disease
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive; Loop diuretic
22
Q

Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide

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A
  • Brand name: Dyazide®, Maxzide®
  • Dosage form: Capsules (Dyazide®), Tablets (Maxzide®)
  • FDA indications: Edema, Hypertension
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Potassium sparing diuretic/Thiazide diuretic
23
Q

Spironolactone

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A
  • Brand name: Aldactone
  • Dosage form: tablet
  • FDA indications: Edema caused by congestive heart failure, Essential hypertension
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Diuretic, Potassium sparing
24
Q

Lisinopril, Lisinopril + Hydrochlorothiazide

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A
  • Brand name: Zestril, Zestoretic
  • Dosage form: Tablet or oral Solution
  • FDA indications: Heart failure, hypertension
  • Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, ACE inhibitor
25
Ramipril
- Brand name: Altace® - Dosage form: Capsules - FDA indications: hypertension, reduce risk of MI, stroke, death from cv diseases - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, ACE inhibitor
26
Losartan Potassium
- Brand name: Cozaar® - Dosage form: Tablet - FDA indications: Hypertension, Diabetic Nephropathy - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB)
27
olmesartan medoxomil, + HCTZ
- Brand name: Benicar, Benicar HCT - Dosage form: Tablets - FDA indications: hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Angiotension II receptor blocker
28
Valsartan, Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide
- Brand name: Diovan, Diovan HCT - Dosage form: Tablets - FDA indications: Heart failure, Hypertension, Left ventricular dysfunction - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB)
29
Aliskiren
- Brand name: Tekturna® - Dosage form: Tablet - FDA indications: Hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Cardiovascular Agent, Renin Inhibitor
30
Propranolol
- Brand name: Inderal - Dosage form: Tablets ER, capsules IR, injection, solution - FDA indications: Hypertension, Arrhythmia - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Beta-Blocker / Nonselective
31
Atenolol
- Brand name: Tenormin - Dosage form: Tablets - FDA indications: Hypertension, Angina - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Cardiac Beta Blocker
32
Metoprolol Tartrate
- Brand name: Lopressor - Dosage form: tablets, injection - FDA indications: Management of Hypertension, acute MI - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Beta-Blocker
33
Metoprolol Succinate
- Brand name: Toprol-XL - Dosage form: tablets - FDA indications: Management of Hypertension, Long Term Treatment of Angina Pectoris - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Beta-Blocker
34
Carvedilol
- Brand name: Coreg® - Dosage form: Tablets and Capsules - FDA indications: Heart Failure, Hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Β-blocker with α-blocking activity
35
Clonidine Hydrochloride
- Brand name: (CATAPRES, Nexicion XR, Kapvay - Dosage form: Tablets, Tablets ER, Transdermal ER Patches - FDA indications: Hypertension, ADHD (Kapvay) - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Alpha 2 adrenergic Agonist
36
Terazosin HCl
- Brand name: Hytrin® - Dosage form: Capsules - FDA indications: Hypertension, BPH - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Alpha Adrenergic Blocking Agent
37
Diltiazem HCl
- Brand name: Cardizem ® - Dosage form: Capsules (ER, 12 and 24hour), Tablet (ER & IR), Injections - FDA indications: Hypertension, Angina, Temporary control of afib - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive Agent, Antianginal Agent, Calcium Channel Blocker
38
verapamil hydrochloride
- Brand name: Isoptin®, Calan®, Verelen ® - Dosage form: Tablets, Tablets (SR), Capsules (SR), Capsules (DR), injection - FDA indications: angina, management of hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive/antianginal, Calcium channel blocker
39
Nifedipine
- Brand name: PROCARDIA, Nifedical XL, Adalant CC - Dosage form: Tablets and Capsules - FDA indications: Hypertension, Vasopastic angina - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Calcium channel blocker
40
Amlodipine Besylate
- Brand name: Norvasc - Dosage form: Tablets - FDA indications: hypertension, chronic stable or vasospastic angina - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Calcium channel blocker
41
Amlodipine Besylate and Benazepril Hydrochloride
- Brand name: Lotrel® - Dosage form: Capsule - FDA indications: hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Calcium channel blocker/ACE inhibitor
42
Amlodipine + Valsartan
- Brand name: Exforge® - Dosage form: Tablet - FDA indications: Hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antihypertensive, Calcium channel blocker/Angiotension II inhibitor
43
Isosorbide Mononitrate
- Brand name: Imdur® - Dosage form: Tablets, Extended-Release - FDA indications: prophylactic treatment of angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antianginal Agent, Vasodilator
44
isosorbide dinitrate
- Brand name: Isordil® - Dosage form: SR capsule, ER tablet, and tablet - FDA indications: Angina pectoris (prevention) - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antianginal Agent, Nitrate (vasodilator)
45
Nitroglycerin
- Brand name: NITROSTAT®, Nitroquick® - Dosage form: Sublingual tablets, Injection - FDA indications: Angina pectoris, Perioperative hypertension - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antianginal, Nitrate
46
Amiodarone
- Brand name: Cordarone - Dosage form: IV, Tablet - FDA indications: Management of ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class III
47
Warfarin Sodium (Crystalline)
- Brand name: COUMADIN®, Jantoven® - Dosage form: Tablets - FDA indications: Prophylaxis/treatment of pulmonary embolism, atrial fibrillation with embolization - Therapeutic class/subclass: Anticoagulant, Vitamin K antagonist
48
Dabigatran
- Brand name: Pradaxa ® - Dosage form: Capsules - FDA indications: DVT and pulmonary embolism treatment/prevention, Reduce risk of stroke - Therapeutic class/subclass: Anticoagulant, Direct Thrombin Inhibitor
49
Clopidogrel Bisulfate
- Brand name: Plavix® - Dosage form: Tablets - FDA indications: reduce atherosclerosis - Therapeutic class/subclass: Hematological Agent, Anti-Platelet Agent
50
Dipyridamole and Aspirin
- Brand name: Aggrenox® - Dosage form: Capsule ER (12H) - FDA indications: Stroke Prevention - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antiplatelet agent, Vasodilator (dipyridamole), NSAID (aspirin)
51
Digoxin
- Brand name: Lanoxin®, Digitek - Dosage form: Tablet, Elixir Pediatric, Injection - FDA indications: Heart Failure, Atrial fibrillation - Therapeutic class/subclass: Antiarrhythmic agent, Cardiac Glycoside
52
Albuterol Sulfate
- Brand name: ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA - Dosage form: Aerosol Inhaler, Inhalation Solution - FDA indications: Relief of bronchospasm, prevent bronchospasm - Therapeutic class/subclass: Bronchodilator, Beta2-Adrenergic Agonist

OU Pharmacy Practice (11 decks)

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