Drugs for Mood Disorders 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment for seizure caused by TCAs

A

Diazepam

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2
Q

When given to normal non-depressed subjects they increase a motor activity and cause euphoria + excitements (risk of abuse)

A

Monoamine oxidase Inhibitors

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3
Q

MAO found in the liver, gastrointestinal tract, and placenta

A

MAO-A

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4
Q

MAO mostly found in blood platelets.

A

MAO-B

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5
Q

MAO-B metabolizes ___________

A

Dopamine (DA)

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6
Q

MAO that are Irreversible non-selective (MAOA and MAOB) inhibitors

A

Hydrazines

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7
Q

How long do Hydrazines last?

A

1-2 weeks

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8
Q

Examples of Hydrazines

A

Phenelzine (Nardil)
Tranylcypromine (Parnate)
Isocarboxacid

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9
Q

MAO that are Reversible Inhibitors of MAO-A (RIMA)

A

Non-hydrazines

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10
Q

Example of Non-hydrazines

A

Moclobemide (Aurorix)

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11
Q

MAO that are Reversible inhibitors of MAO-B

A

MAO B-selective

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12
Q

MAO B-selective are used to treat ____________

A

Parkinson’s disease

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13
Q

Example of MAO B-Selective

A

Selegiline

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14
Q

MAOIs are reserved for ______________

A

Atypical depression
Refractory to other antidepressants

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15
Q

Adverse Effects of MAOIs

A

Orthostatic hypotension
Weight gain/ increased appetite
Anorgasmia
Discontinuation syndrome

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