EMT P's Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

palmar

A

palm

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2
Q

palmar grasp reflex

A

infant grasp reflex

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3
Q

palpate

A

touch exam

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4
Q

pancreas

A

flat, solid organ; source of digestive enzymes

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5
Q

paradoxical motion

A

opposite of normal chest wall motion during flail chest

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6
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

A

vegetative functions

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7
Q

parenteral meds

A

meds that enters body by means other than digestive, skin or mucous membranes

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8
Q

parietal bones

A

between temporal and occipital cranium

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9
Q

parietal pleura

A

chest cavity membrane

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10
Q

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

A

forced to sit up to breathe

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11
Q

partial pressure

A

gas in air

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12
Q

partial thickness burns

A

burn of the epidermis and some dermis but not subcutaneous issue

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13
Q

passive ventilation

A

air moving in-out during chest compressions

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14
Q

Pediatric Assessment Triangle / PAT

A

assessment tool for infants without touching

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15
Q

patella

A

kneecap

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16
Q

patent

A

clear

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17
Q

pathogen

A

microorganism capable of causing disease

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18
Q

pathophysiology

A

study of normal functions being affected by disease

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19
Q

Peak

A

maximum effect of drug period

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20
Q

pectoral girdle

A

supporting structure of arm s

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21
Q

pelvic binder

A

splint; reduce hemorrhage;

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22
Q

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease / PID

A

infection of fallopian tubes and surrounding tissues

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23
Q

peptic ulcer disease

A

abrasion of stomach or intestine

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24
Q

per os

A

through mouth; oral

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25
per rectum
medication through rectum
26
perfusion
flow of blood through vessels and tissues
27
pericardial effusion
collection of fluid between pericardial sac and myocardium
28
pericardial tamponade
compression of heart due to fluid in the pericardial sac leading to decreased cardiac output
29
pericardium
heart sac
30
perineum
skin between vagina and anus
31
peripheral nervous system
31 pairs of spinal nerves and 12 pairs of cranial nerves. Sensory, motor and connecting nerves
32
peristalsis
tubular organs propel contents
33
peritoneal cavity
abdominal cavity
34
peritoneum
lining covering abdominal organs
35
peritonitis
inflammation of the peritoneum
36
persistency
how long a chemical agent stays on surface before evaporation
37
pertinent negatives
negative findings that warrant no care
38
pertussis
whooping cough
39
phalanges
bones of fingers and toes
40
pharmacodynamics
how medications work in the body
41
pharmacokinetics
how medications are absorbed, distributed, changed and eliminated
42
PHI
pertinent medical info
43
phosgene
pulmonary agent that is a product of combustion, delayed symptom onset
44
phosgene oxime
blistering agent
45
phrenic nerves
nerves for moving diaphragm
46
physiology
study or normal functions
47
pinna
visible part of ear
48
placenta previa
placenta develops and covers cervix
49
plantar
bottom of foot
50
pleural effusion
collection of fluid between lungs, may compress the lungs
51
pleuritic chest pain
sharp pain on breathing in
52
pneumothorax
accumulation of air or gas in pleural cavity
53
pleural cavity
interior of chest
54
polydipsia
excessive thirst
55
polyphagia
excessive eating
56
polypharmacy
multiple regular meds
57
polyuria
excessive urine
58
pons
sleep
59
positional asphyxia
restriction of chest wall movements, deadly, can be an obstruction
60
postconventional reasoning
reason based on conscience
61
posterior tibial artery
blood to feet
62
postictal state
period that follows a seizure, 5-30 mins, labored breathing and altered mental status
63
posttraumatic amnesia
inability to remember events after an injury
64
preconventional reasoning
reasoning based on getting what he/she wants
65
preeclampsia
pregnancy complication
66
preload
precontraction pressure as blood volume builds up
67
preoxygenation
providing oxygen in combination with ventilation
68
presbycusis
hearing loss at old age
69
preschool
3-6yr old
70
primigravida
first pregnancy
71
prolapse of umbilical cord
cord comes out before child
72
proximate causation
abuse of power/duty
73
psychogenic shock
fainting, sudden loss of blood loss to brain
74
pulmonary artery
carries oxy poor blood; heart->lungs
75
pulmonary edema
buildup of fluid in lungs
76
pulmonary embolism
clot from large vein that travels to heart
77
putrefaction
decomposing of body tissues