EMT M's Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

malleolus

A

ankle bone

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2
Q

mandible

A

lower jaw

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3
Q

manubrium

A

upper quarter of the sternum

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4
Q

Mean arterial pressure / MAP

A

average pressure during one cardiac cycle

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5
Q

mastoid process

A

1” bony mass, posterior to the ear opening

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6
Q

maxillae

A

upper jaw, holds upper teeth

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7
Q

MDI

A

small canister for oral medications

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8
Q

meconium

A

fetal stool; dark green substance in amniotic fluid; distress/disease in newborn; can be aspirated (blocking airway) during delivery

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9
Q

medial

A

closer to midline

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10
Q

mediastinum

A

located between lungs

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11
Q

medulla oblongata

A

inferior to spinal cord; coordinates HR, breathing, swallowing, etc

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12
Q

melena

A

black. bloody stool

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13
Q

menarche

A

first period

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14
Q

meninges

A

3 protective layers of brain and spinal cords

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15
Q

meningitis

A

Inflammation of the meninges

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16
Q

meningococcal meningitis

A

highly contagious meningitis

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17
Q

menopause

A

cessation (stopping) of menstruation, 4th or 5th decade of life

18
Q

mental model

A

what’s going on

19
Q

metabolism

A

cellular respiration; production of energy

20
Q

metacarpals

21
Q

metatarsals

22
Q

metered-dose inhaler

A

mini-canister, administer medication into lungs via mouth

23
Q

methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

24
Q

midbrain

A

controls consciousness

25
midsagittal plane
left/right equal halves
26
Mild airway obstruction
foreign body in airway, but adequate air movement is occurring
27
minute volume
air in and out of lungs in 1 minute
28
miosis
excessively constricted pupil; often bilateral; after nerve agents
29
miscarriage
passage of a fetus before 20 weeks, spontaneous abortion
30
MOI
mechanism of injury; force onto body that causes injury
31
morality
code of conduct
32
moro reflex
grab reflex in children/infants
33
motor nerves
nerves that carry info
34
mucosal atomizer device
device that changes liquid to a spray and pushes into nosil
35
mucous membranes
linings of body cavity that communicates with the environment
36
multigravida
previous pregnancies
37
mutagen
mutates and damages DnA
38
myocardial contractility
ability for heart to contract
39
myocardial contusion
heart bruise
40
myocardium
heart tissue