English, 7 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Surfeit

A

an overindulgence that causes disgust or revulsion

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2
Q

Enmity

A

hostility between enemies

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3
Q

Swarthy

A

having a dark complexion

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4
Q

Supplicate

A

an appeal made to somebody in authority

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5
Q

Glean

A

to obtain information in small amounts over time

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6
Q

Bifurcate

A

to divide in two

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7
Q

Maladroit

A

clumsy or insensitive in speech or behavior

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8
Q

Dalliance

A

1) a flirtation or affair; 2) an idle waste of time

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9
Q

Facilitate

A

to simplify a process

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10
Q

Quisling

A

a traitor

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11
Q

Arrears

A

unpaid debts

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12
Q

Intone

A

to say something in a solemn tone

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13
Q

Hale

A

in robust good health

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14
Q

Skint

A

penniless

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15
Q

Bibulous

A

tending to drink too much alcohol

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16
Q

Spadework

A

preliminary work that is often hard drudgery

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17
Q

Indigence

A

destitution

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18
Q

Dotard

A

offensive term for somebody who is thought to be unable to think clearly, especially when attributed to old age

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19
Q

Inviolable

A

secure from being infringed, breached, or broken

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20
Q

Parricide

A

murder of a parent

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21
Q

Guerdon

A

a reward

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22
Q

Bewail

A

to lament something

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23
Q

Condign

A

completely appropriate, fitting

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24
Q

Libation

A

the pouring out of a liquid as a sacrifice

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25
Oblation
the offering of a gift or sacrifice to a deity
26
Gaud
a showy trinket or ornament
27
Fardel
a tied package (archaic)
28
Insensate
without feeling; cold and heartless
29
Connivance
secret plotting
30
Emulous
motivated or characterized by rivalry or imitation
31
Cumber
to hamper somebody
32
Insatiate
same as insatiable
33
Malapert
impudent or bold in speech or behavior (archaic or literary)
34
Verdure
the green color associated with lush vegetation
35
Recusant
a Roman Catholic who broke the law by refusing to attend Church of England services in England between the 16th and 18th centuries
36
Gibe
mocking remark
37
Impetuous
acting impulsively
38
Dilatory
tending to waste time or move slowly
39
Manifest
clear to see or understand
40
Repine
to feel dissatisfied and complain about it
41
Adduce
to offer as evidence
42
Deliquesce
to become liquid from decaying
43
Misologist
a hater of ideas or reason
44
Asseverate
to state something earnestly or solemnly
45
Equipoise
a state of balance
46
Perfidious
deceitful and untrustworthy
47
Wight
a living person
48
Panegyrist
extravagant praise delivered in formal speech or writing
49
Encomium
a formal text that expresses high praise for somebody
50
Epicure
somebody who has developed a refined taste for food
51
Impregnable
too strong to be captured or entered by force
52
Torpid
sluggish
53
Felicitate
to congratulate somebody
54
Quietus
death, especially viewed as a welcome release from life
55
Eristic
fond of arguing or controversy
56
Fecundity
1) the ability to produce offspring, especially in large numbers; 2) the ability to produce many different and original ideas
57
Concupiscence
powerful feelings of physical desire
58
Amenable
1) willing to cooperate; 2) able to be affected or judged
59
Allay
to calm emotions or worry
60
Facetious
intended to be humorous, but usually inappropriate
61
Inanition
exhaustion caused by lack of food or water or as a result of disease
62
Caitiff
coward
63
Supercilious
full of contempt and arrogance
64
Pastiche
a piece of creative work, e.g. in literature, drama, or art, that imitates and often satirizes another work or style
65
Remittance
the act of paying
66
Diasporas
a dispersion of a people, language, or culture that was formerly concentrated in one place
67
Gentrify
to transform a run-down or aging neighborhood into a more prosperous one
68
Presage
a sense of something to come
69
Embryonic
in an initial or rudimentary stage of development
70
Commensurable
related by virtue of sharing the same system of measurement or by being measurable using the same units
71
Corporeal
relating to or involving the physical body rather than the mind or spirit
72
Pugilist
the practice, sport, or profession of boxing
73
Chasten
to make somebody less self-satisfied or self-assertive and more subdued
74
Internecine
1) involving conflict within a group; 2) damaging or injuring participants on both sides of a conflict
75
Despond
to become discouraged or lose hope
76
Nimby
somebody who objects to something unattractive or potentially dangerous being located near his or her home
77
Fitful
starting and stopping irregularly
78
Hedonism
a devotion, especially a self-indulgent one, to pleasure and happiness as a way of life
79
Demimonde
people who are not considered to be entirely respectable
80
Ossification
the process of becoming set and inflexible in behavior, attitudes, and actions
81
Turgid
swollen and distended or congested
82
Conurbation
an extended urban area, typically consisting of several towns merging with the suburbs of one or more cities
83
Spurious
not being what it purports to be; false or fake
84
Dirigisme
state control of economic and social matters
85
Arriviste
an ambitious or ruthlessly self-seeking person, especially one who has recently acquired wealth or social status
86
Wastrel
a wasteful or good-for-nothing person
87
Historiography
the study of historical writing
88
Parsimonious
unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal
89
Gumshoe
a detective
90
Espouse
adopt or support
91
Marginalize
to treat as insignificant or peripheral
92
Hamstring
severely restrict the efficiency or effectiveness of
93
Scintilla
a tiny trace or spark of a specified quality or feeling
94
Risible
such as to provoke laughter
95
Obstreperous
noisy and difficult to control
96
Mitigate
make less severe, serious, or painful
97
Capitulate
cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand; surrender
98
Perfunctory
carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection
99
Pusillanimous
showing a lack of courage or determination; timid
100
Plebeian
of or belonging to a lower class; lacking in refinement