Enzyme action Flashcards
(6 cards)
What does enzyme specificity mean?
Each enzyme only catalyses a specific reaction.
What is enzyme action due to?
Its active site.
What is the role of the active site in enzyme function?
It binds to a specific substrate to catalyse the reaction.
What is the lock-and-key model of enzyme action?
A model where the substrate fits perfectly into the enzyme’s active site.
Why do enzymes have a particular shape?
The sequence of amino acids in the protein determines the shape.
How do enzymes become denatured?
By extreme temperature or pH that changes the shape of the active site.