EPC exam 3 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

HR birth

A

140

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2
Q

HR <1mo

A

130

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3
Q

HR 1-6mo

A

130

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4
Q

HR 6-12 mo

A

115

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5
Q

HR 1-2yr

A

110

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6
Q

HR 2-4yr

A

105

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7
Q

HR 6-10yr

A

96

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8
Q

HR 10-14yr

A

85

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9
Q

HR 14-18

A

82

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10
Q

resp newborn

A

30-75

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11
Q

resp 6-12mo

A

22-31

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12
Q

resp 1-2

A

17-23

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13
Q

resp 2-4

A

16-25

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14
Q

resp 4-10

A

13-23

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15
Q

causes of transient HTN in children

A

common cold meds
prednisone (asthma)
methyphenidate (ADHD med)

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16
Q

secondary causes of sustained HTN causes in children

A

obesity
renal
endocrine

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17
Q

most freq cause of elevated BP in children is due to

A

incorrect cuff size

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18
Q

__ sinus present at birth

A

ethmoid

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19
Q

maxillary sinus development

A

birth to several years

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20
Q

spehnoid sinus develops at

A

5-6yr

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21
Q

frontal sinus develops at age

A

7-8 & continues until adolescence

22
Q

most common health prob in children

A

dental caries

23
Q

yellow/grey/brown stains on teeth can be from

24
Q

green stain on teeth =

A

liver disease

25
white stain on teeth
fluorosis
26
black stain on teeth
iron preparation
27
exaggerated pot belly appearance can be due to
malabs from celiac cystic fibrosis constipation
28
pot belly appearance in developing country can be due to
kwashiorhor or intestinal parasites
29
protuberant abd, tympanic on percussion, stool felt on palpitation
constipation
30
abd pain, increased bowel sounds, mild tenderness to palpation
acute gastroenteritis
31
hepato/splenomegaly can be due to
portal HTN storage disease chronic infections malignancy
32
precocious puberty induces
menses in young girl
33
precocious adrenarche =
pubic hair before age 7
34
cryptorchidism
undescended testes
35
painless scrotal mass =
hydrocele nonincarcerated inguinal hernia
36
painful testicle
epididymitis orchitis torsion
37
swelling in inguinal canal following valsalva =
inguinal hernia
38
risky alc use in men and women >65
more than 3 drinks per day, no more than 7 drinks per week
39
risky alc men 21-64
no more than 4 drinks per day, no more than 14 drinks per week
40
moderate risk for 12-15yo
1 day using alc in past year
41
moderate risk for 16-17yo
6 days using alc in past year
42
moderate risk for 18yo
12 days using alc in past year
43
highest risk for 11yo
1 day of using alc in past
44
highest risk for 12-15yo
6 days of using alc
45
highest risk for 16yo
12 days of using alc
46
highest risk for 17yo
24 days of using alc
47
highest risk for 18yo
52 days of using alc
48
standard drink of beer
12oz, 5%
49
standard drink of wine
5oz, 12%
50
standard drink of liquor
1.5oz, 40%
51
all high risk sexual populations
all sexually active adolescents adults with current STI or other inf in past year adults who have mult sexual partners adults who do not consistently use condoms
52
intimate partner violence includes
sexual, physical, and stalking