t cells Flashcards

1
Q

T cells only recognize

A

peptides

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2
Q

T cells only recognize antigen when

A

“presented”

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3
Q

T cells only react to antigen when placed on

A

“self” MHC

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4
Q

CD4 T cell role

A

produce cytokines, activate other cells, direct immune response

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5
Q

CD8 T cell role

A

kill virus infected cells

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6
Q

CD4 T cells are activated by

A

antigen presenting cells, MHC class II

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7
Q

B7 protein on APC binds __ on CD4 T cells

A

CD28

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8
Q

CD4 T cell activation stimulates

A

B cells, CD8 T cells, macrophages

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9
Q

Th1 cells activate

A

CD8 cells & macrophages

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10
Q

Th1 cells promote

A

specific IgG subclasses

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11
Q

__ from macrophages drive Th1 production

A

IL-12

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12
Q

Th2 cells activate

A

B cells to produce antibodies

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13
Q

Th1 cytokines

A

IL-2, INF gamma

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14
Q

IL-2 role

A

T cell growth factor

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15
Q

INF gamma role

A

activates Th1 & macrophages

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16
Q

Th2 cytokines

A

IL-4, IL-5, IL-10

17
Q

IL-4 role

A

promotes IgE production

18
Q

IL-5 role

A

promotes IgA production, activates eosinophils

19
Q

IL-10 role

A

inhibits Th1, anti inflammatory

20
Q

Th1 is import for

A

many intracellular infections

21
Q

Crohn’s disease

A

TH1 mediated

22
Q

ulcerative colitis

A

Th2 mediated

23
Q

IL-12 receptor deficiency

A

cannot trigger differentiation of Th1
leads to decreased macrophages

24
Q

INF gamma deficiency

A

INF gamma not effective, need cont anti microbial therapy

25
MCH class 1 binds
TCR and CD8
26
CD8 function
insert performs & granzymes & produce fas ligand
27
regulatory T cell role
suppress CD4 & CD8
28
reg T cell produce what cytokines
IL-10, TNF beta
29
classical marker of t reg cells
CD25
30
Th17 is important for
mucosal immunity
31
super antigens cause
toxic shock syndrome
32
for a t cell to survive it must
bind to self MHC and not bind in presence of self antigens
33
where does positive selection take place
thymus cortex
34
where does negative selection take place
thymus medulla
35
genes responsible for expression of self antigens
AIRE genes