Ergogenic aids 2 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What are anabolic steroids?

A

Testosterone derivatives that promote protein synthesis for growth and repair. For Anaerobic athletes, power athletes.

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2
Q

Are anabolic steroids legal or illegal?

A

Illegal

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3
Q

Benefits of anabolic steroids?

A

Increased muscle mass and strength power.
Promotes recovery
Ability to train higher intensity for longer

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4
Q

Risk of anabolic steroids?

A

Mood swings or aggression
Liver damage or heart failure
Hormone balance

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5
Q

What are EPO?

A

Synthetic hormone injected into body. Difficult to test so easy to get away with. Aerobic athlete

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6
Q

Are EPO illegal or legal?

A

Illegal.

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7
Q

Benefits of EPOs?

A

Increased RBC/HB/O2 count
Perform aerobically longer
Delays OBLA/ Fatigue

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8
Q

Drawbacks of EPOs?

A

Contamination of Needles/HIV
Increased Blood viscosity
Increased risk of Blood clots

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9
Q

What is Human Growth Hormone HGH?

A

Synthetic lab copy of natural hormone secreted by pituitary gland. Mainly aerobic

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10
Q

Is HGH legal or illegal?

A

Illegal

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11
Q

Benefits of HGH?

A

Increased muscle mass and repair.
Increased muscle strength and speed
Increased speed of recovery.

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12
Q

Drawback of HGH?

A

Abnormal hypertrophy of internal organ growth.
Abnormal muscle/bone growth or enlargement.
Risk of organ failure/ cancer

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