Ethnic Inequality: 20 Mark Question Plan for Ethnic Inequality

Question 1

What 2 areas of society are being talked about?

Answer 1

Education, Crime

Question 2

P1 Point and location of inequality (Theories of racism)

Answer 2

Theories of racism argue Black pupils are disadvantaged in Education because of institutional racism

Question 3

P1 Supporting Study (Interactionists)

Answer 3

Gillborn and Youdell

Question 4

What concept did Gillborn and Youdell create>

Answer 4

Educational triage

Question 5

P1 Supporting Statistic (2020)

Answer 5

DfE Data (2020) for Black Caribbean students

Question 6

What does the educational triage say?

Answer 6

Teachers will only focus on students who will get at least C grades in their exams

Question 7

According to Gillborn and Youdell, what do teachers assume with Black students?

Answer 7

They will not do well to begin with

Question 8

Because Black students start to get lower than C grades, what do Gillborn and Youdell argue the teachers feel about helping these students?

Answer 8

Teachers feel like these students cannot be helped

Question 9

What does DfE Data (2020) show with Black Caribbean Attainment 8 scores?

Answer 9

Black Caribbeans on average have Attainment 8 scores 5.7 points lower than White students

Question 10

P2 Point and location of inequality (Theories of racism)

Answer 10

Theories of racism show black pupils are disadvantaged in Education because of material deprivation

Question 11

What do Ministry of Housing statistics show about the percentage likelihood of Black Caribbeans living in deprived housing?

Answer 11

Black Caribbeans are 14.1% more likely to live in deprived housing

Question 11

P2 Supporting Statistic (Ministry)

Answer 11

Ministry of Housing

Question 12

P2 Supporting Study (Other Sociologists)

Answer 12

Smith and Noble

Question 12

What did Smith and Noble say material deprivation acted as?

Answer 12

Acted as barriers to learning

Question 12

Why would being able to afford textbooks help with attainment?

Answer 12

It would supplement revision

Question 12

Name 2 barriers to learning

Answer 12

Not being able to afford a desk, Not being able to afford textbooks

Question 12

What do Ministry of Housing statistics show about the percentage likelihood of Black Caribbean people living in deprived housing?

Answer 12

Black Caribbean people are 14.1% more likely to live in deprived housing

Question 12

P3 Point (Theories of Racism)

Answer 12

Theories of racism argue Black people are most likely to be imprisoned due to institutional racism

Question 12

P3 Supporting Study (Neo-Marxist)

Answer 12

Gilroy

Question 12

P3 Supporting Statistic (Ministry)

Answer 12

Ministry of Justice

Question 12

What did Gilroy say police officers believe in?

Answer 12

Myth of black criminality

Question 13

What does the myth of black criminality say?

Answer 13

Black people have experienced inefficient primary socialisation

Question 14

What does it mean if Black people have experienced inefficient primary socialisation in terms of family structure?

Answer 14

They have only had a single mother raising them

Question 15

What do police officers think about single mothers disciplining their children?

Answer 15

They are unable to do it properly

Question 16

What does it mean to police officers if Black people have not had a male role model in their lives?

Answer 16

They do not respect the importance of being a breadwinner

Question 17

According to Ministry of Justice Data (2020), by what percentage are black people overrepresented in prison?

Answer 17

Overrepresented by 10%

Question 18

P4 Point and location of inequality (Interactionists)

Answer 18

Interactionists argue Black people have a higher chance of being stopped and searched because of labelling by the police

Question 19

P4 Supporting Study (Interactionist)

Answer 19

Cicourel

Question 20

P4 Supporting Statistic

Answer 20

Home Office Data

Question 21

What did Cicourel say police officers had a stereotypical view of?

Answer 21

Typical delinquent

Question 22

Give the full CAGE classification for a typical delinquent and where they live

Answer 22

Young working class male from an ethnic minority living in an inner city area

Question 23

What negotiation did Cicourel say happens between parents and police officers?q

Answer 23

Negotiation of justice

Question 24

What happens in the negotiation of justice?

Answer 24

Parents try to get their children out of being charged for a crime

Question 25

Will white middle class or black working class parents be more successful with the negotiation of justice?

Answer 25

White middle class parents

Question 26

What does Home Office Data (2020) show about the likelihood of black people being stopped and searched/

Answer 26

Black people are 9 times more likely to be stopped and searched