Exam 1 (lecture 1

Question 1

wrinkled (tin roof)

Answer 1

corrugated

Question 2

mm or cm

Answer 2

size

Question 3

i’ll defined or spread out

Answer 3

diffuse

Question 4

What are some examples of radiographic diagnostic process?

Answer 4

Periapical pathosis (PAP) (abscess, cyst, or granuloma)

internal/external resorption

normal radiographic landmarks

calculus

caries

odontoma

impacted teeth

Question 5

What are examples of therapeutic dx?

Answer 5

Angular cheilitis

ANUG

Question 6

lesion extending beyond the confines of one distinct area. many lobes “soap bubbles”

Answer 6

multiocular

Question 7

What is discovered in a clinical diagnostic process?

Answer 7

appearance of lesion

can establish based upon color, shape, location and history

Question 8

What is Stafne’s bone cyst?

Answer 8

lingual mandibular bone concavity

1. developmental anomaly-bilateral
2. well-circumscribed
3. entrapped salivary gland tissue

Question 9

What is a traumatic bone cyst?

Answer 9

Radiolucency scalloping around roots

lesion opened surgically-empty void of bone (fills in)

Question 10

shortened or blunted irregularly shaped

Answer 10

resorption

Question 11

resembles small, nipple-shaped projections or elevations found in clusters

Answer 11

papillary

Question 12

What are some characteristics of angular cheilitis?

Answer 12

B complex deficiency

most commonly fungal and responds to anti fungal cream

Nystatin -candidiasis

Question 13

Red (erythrmatous), white, pink

Answer 13

color

Question 14

What are some characteristics of periapical cemental dysplasia (CEMENTOMA)

Answer 14

black women

3rd decade of life (60’s)
asymptomatic
teeth are vital and usually the anteriors are affected

Question 15

paleness of skin or mucosa

Answer 15

Pallor

Question 16

this is a variant more common in afro americans

melanin is the pigment that gives color to the skin, eyes, hair, mucosa, and gingiva.

Answer 16

melanin pigmentation

Question 17

what are the 8 categories of a diagnostic process?

Answer 17

clinical
radiographic
historical
laboratory
microscopic
surgical
therapeutic 
differential

Question 18

what are the types of variants of normal?

Answer 18

fordyce granules
torus palatinus
mandibular tori
melanin pigmentation
retrocuspid papilla
lingual varcosities
linea lba
leukoedema

Question 19

What are some examples of Historical diagnostic process?

Answer 19

personal history
family history
medical history
dental history
medications
history of present situation 

amelogensis or dentinogensis imperfecta

periapical cemental dysplasia (cementoma)

Question 20

this disappears when mucosa is stretched, most commonly in afro americans, and generalized opalescence of bucccal mucosas (grayish white)

Answer 20

leukoedema

Question 21

attached by a stem like or stalk base (mushroom)

Answer 21

pedunculated

Question 22

this is a sessile nodule on gingival margin of the lingual aspect of the mandibular canines

Answer 22

retrocuspid papilla

Question 23

small elevated lesions less than 1 cm in diameter containing serous fluid

Answer 23

vesicle

Question 24

feeling of area with fingers (soft, firm, semifirm, fluid filled)

Answer 24

palpation

Question 25

these occur more commonly in women and platal tori or maxillary tori

Answer 25

torus palatinus

Question 26

Nutritional deficiencies are apart of what diagnosis?

Answer 26

therapeutic

Question 27

Area distinguished by color differentiation from adjacent tissue; flat (freckles)

Answer 27

Macule

Question 28

What is differentiation of vascular lesion?

Answer 28

aspiration of lesion

Question 29

borders are specifically defined and can clearly see the exact margins and extent

Answer 29

well circumscribed

Question 30

What are some examples of surgical diagnosis?

Answer 30

traumatic bone cyst lingual mandibular bone concavity(stafne's bone cyst) differentiation of vascular lesion

Question 31

means tumor of whatever the tissue is of the prefix | example: lipoma means tumor of adipose (fat)

Answer 31

-oma

Question 32

Why is a laboratory diagnostic process significant?

Answer 32

blood chemistries/urinalysis elevated serum like alkaline phosphate level (pagets disease) lab cultures for oral infections

Question 33

these are clusters of ectopic sebaceous glands foudn on the lips and buccal mucosa

Answer 33

fordyce granules

Question 34

This is made by using information gained from a surgical procedure?

Answer 34

surgical diagnosis

Question 35

Small circumscribed lesion usually less than 1 cm in diameter elevated above surface of normal tissue

Answer 35

Papule

Question 36

Base of a lesion that is flat or broad instead of stem like

Answer 36

sessile

Question 37

one compartment or unit that is well defined

Answer 37

uniocular

Question 38

segment or love that is a part of the whole

Answer 38

lobule

Question 39

palpable solid lesion up to 1 cm found in soft tissue. (above, level, or beneath skin)

Answer 39

Nodule

Question 40

this occurs with bruxism or clenching, usually bilateral and is a white line on buccal mucosa along occlusal plane

Answer 40

linea alba

Question 41

Differential diagnostic process?

Answer 41

Bread and butter use above procedures to determine final diagnosis may use all parts or specifics part

Question 42

Various sized round elevations containing pus

Answer 42

Pustules

Question 43

What is ANUG?

Answer 43

acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis clinically distinctive (stinky) respond to hydrogen peroxide sometimes ABC therapy-tetracyclines

Question 44

these are usually bilateral, located on the lingual aspect of the mandible, and aka torus mandibularis

Answer 44

mandibular tori

Question 45

(RL) lesion extending between roots (traumatic home cyst)

Answer 45

scalloping around the root

Question 46

this occurs in older individuals and are prominent veins located on the ventral/lateral surfaces of the tongue

Answer 46

lingual varicosities

Question 47

What are some examples of clinical findings?

Answer 47

fordyce granules tori (max or mand) (torus pallatinus/torus mandibularis) melanin pigmentation retrocuspid papillae lingual variscosities fissured tongue median rhomboid gloss it is geographic tongue hairy tongue

Question 48

What characteristics are lesions based upon?

Answer 48

Clinical Appearance within soft tissue (bulla, lobe, etc) soft tissue consistency (nodule) color of lesion (red, white, pink, etc) size of lesion (mm/cm) surface texture (corrugated, fissured, etc) radio graphic appearance

Question 49

All tumors are benign except:

Answer 49

melanoma, sacroma, carcinoma, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma which are malignant

Question 50

Microscopic diagnostic process?

Answer 50

use of biopsy specimen MAIN component of definitive diagnosis histologic confirmation of clinical diagnosis

Question 51

cleft or groove showing prominent depth

Answer 51

fissure

Question 52

Circumscribed elevated lesion greater than 5 mm in diameter with serous fluid, looks like a blister

Answer 52

Bulla