exam 2 study guide

Question 1

free association

Answer 1

help recover repressed ideas

Question 2

manifest content of dreams

Answer 2

dream remembered

Question 3

latent content of dreams

Answer 3

free associating to the elements of the dreams

Question 4

ID

Answer 4

core, innate, reflexes, instincts, drives

Question 5

source of all psychic energy

Answer 5

ID

Question 6

ID works on ___ principle

Answer 6

pleasure

Question 7

ego

Answer 7

fact vs fantasy
first year of life

Question 8

ego works on ___ principle

Answer 8

reality

Question 9

superego

Answer 9

rewards and punishments, internalization
4-5 year

Question 10

superego works on____ principle

Answer 10

morality

Question 11

oedipus complex

Answer 11

unresolved neurosis

Question 12

resistance

Answer 12

force that prevents the patient from becoming aware of events and keeps them in the unconscious

Question 13

catharsis

Answer 13

emotional release

Question 14

collection of thoughts, feelings, attitudes that are related to particular concept and that influences our behavior

Answer 14

complex

Question 15

archetype

Answer 15

universal mental structures that predispose people to react to certain circumstances in specific ways

Question 16

collective unconscious

Answer 16

general wisdom that is shared by all people

Question 17

personal unconscious

Answer 17

our forgotten or repressed memories

Question 18

persona

Answer 18

social role

Question 19

shadow

Answer 19

unsocial thoughts, feelings, behaviors

Question 20

anima

Answer 20

feminine side of male psyche

Question 21

animus

Answer 21

masculine side of female psyche

Question 22

self

Answer 22

central archetype and true center of personality

Question 23

self-realization

Answer 23

teleological process of development involving synchronicity, individualization, transcendence

Question 24

synchronicity

Answer 24

experience of two or more events that are apparently casually unrelated

Question 25

transcendence

Answer 25

integration

Question 26

primary purpose of sexuality for freud

Answer 26

pleasure seeking

Question 27

freud explanation hysteria

Answer 27

childhood sexual abuse repressed to unconscious

Question 28

order of psychosexual stages

Answer 28

oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital

Question 29

oral stage

Answer 29

mouth, ingesting, biting birth-1 year

Question 30

anal stage

Answer 30

toilet training, clash of wills, retention, explosion 1-2 years

Question 31

phallic stage

Answer 31

rich fantasy world pleasure source is genital organs 3-6 years

Question 32

latency stage

Answer 32

sexual drive inhibited 7-puberty

Question 33

genital stage

Answer 33

rebirth of sexual and aggressive drives puberty to adulthood

Question 34

sublimation

Answer 34

even the drives/needs that are considered to be taboo, can be satisfied in a socially acceptable or admired way

Question 35

helps push the anxiety producing drives and memories into the unconscious so they are not remembered

Answer 35

repression

Question 36

helps to not acknowledge and not think about anxiety producing events and thoughts

Answer 36

denial

Question 37

helps taking out our frustrations, feelings, impulses on people or objects that are less threatening

Answer 37

displacement

Question 38

in a stressful situation, reverting backward to a behavior used in childhood

Answer 38

regression

Question 39

taking our own unacceptable qualities or feelings and ascribing them to other people

Answer 39

projection

Question 40

explaining an unacceptable behavior or feeling in a rational or logical manner, avoiding the true reasons for the behavior

Answer 40

rationalization

Question 41

regressing the anxiety provoking drive and taking up the opposite feeling, impulse, behavior

Answer 41

reaction formation

Question 42

allows us to act out unacceptable impulses by converting them into more acceptable form

Answer 42

sublimation

Question 43

transference in psychoanalysis

Answer 43

patient transfers to the analyst emotional attitudes felt as a child toward significant person

Question 44

freud proposals not supported by current neuroscience

Answer 44

psychosexual stages libido dream interpretation oedipus

Question 45

nature of our repressed wishes

Answer 45

primitive in the sense of survival and reproduction

Question 46

similarities between Breuer and freud

Answer 46

talking therapy unconscious cathartic

Question 47

differences between breuer and freud

Answer 47

sexuality, duration, intensity

Question 48

freud maturity

Answer 48

satisfying interpersonal relationships at the level of genital phase

Question 49

jung maturity

Answer 49

balance within self, among constituents of self

Question 50

freud ego

Answer 50

executory of personality, unconscious

Question 51

jung ego

Answer 51

conscious mind that selects what enters conscious not true center

Question 52

freud psychic energy

Answer 52

libido, sexual drives, pleasure principle

Question 53

jung psychic energy

Answer 53

libiio not sexual entropy

Question 54

freud dreams

Answer 54

royal road to unconscious

Question 55

jung dreams

Answer 55

expressing unconscious wishes, prospective function

Question 56

personal unconscious

Answer 56

individuals history that has been forgotten or repressed

Question 57

freud personality types

Answer 57

id, ego, superego oral, anal, phallic, latent, genital

Question 58

jung personality types and dimensions

Answer 58

extraversion vs introversion sensing vs intuition thinking vs feeling judging vs perceiving

Question 59

technique used in psychoanalysis that was invented by jung

Answer 59

word association test

Question 60

jung did not believe that psychologist should be bound to

Answer 60

experimental, scientific approach

Question 61

jung theory is largely

Answer 61

philosophical

Question 62

jung concept of god revealing himself through

Answer 62

collective unconscious has been of great interest to theologians