Feminism Flashcards

1
Q

What sort of theory is Feminism?

A

Structural Conflict Theory

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2
Q

What are the four types of feminism?

A

Radical Feminism
Liberal Feminism
Marxist Feminism
Difference Feminism

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3
Q

What is Malestream sociology?

A

Where the sociology is focused on the concerns of men and has failed to deal with the concerns of women

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4
Q

What is patriarchy?

A

Typically used by radical feminists saying that within society women are disadvantaged and oppressed for the benefits of men.

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5
Q

What does Liberal Feminists focus on?

A

They focus on the similarities between men and women.

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6
Q

What is a liberal feminist’s ultimate goal?

A

Gender equality

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7
Q

Do Liberal Feminists like gradual change?

A

Yes

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8
Q

When did Radical Feminists Emerge?

A

The 1970s

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9
Q

What do radical feminists believe about patriarchy?

A

They think it’s universal and the primary and most fundamental form of inequality and conflict in society.

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10
Q

Who is a famous Radical feminist and what did she believe?

A

Firestone
She researched in ‘biological inequality’ because of childbirth causing women to become dependent on men.

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11
Q

What do radical feminists believe about all men?

A

All men oppress women and benefit from patriarchy

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12
Q

How do radical feminists think inequality can be overcome?

A

Through a radical transformation of society. Including the abolition of family, lesbianism and the separation of women and male.

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13
Q

Why do radical feminists think the current system can’t be changed?

A

Because men (those in power) benefit from it too much so it won’t change.

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14
Q

Why do radical feminists think men and women should be seperated in society?

A

Because men benefit from sexual dominance in relationships over women.

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15
Q

What do liberal feminists believe discrimination is based around?

A

Individual ignorance and education

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16
Q

Why are liberal feminist’s optimistic about the future?

A

Because they believe they can gain equality through changes in public policy

17
Q

What does the Sex discrimination act (1975) do?

A

Protects women and men from discrimination on the grounds of sex or marital status.

18
Q

Who do radical feminists see as the enemy?

A

Men

19
Q

Why do radical feminists consider women a separate class?

A

Because they feel they need to unite because they share a common interest in freeing themselves from male oppression.

20
Q

What do radical feminists think are the radical causes of patriarchy?

A

The exploitation of female biology by men (thinking women are weak during pregnancy), marriage based family relationships and heterosexual relationships.

21
Q

What do radical feminists think is the solution to patriarchal exploitation?

A

Lesbian relationships and female support groups.

22
Q

Which type of feminism does Marxist feminism not agree with and why?

A

radical feminism because Marxist feminists believe that capitalism is the main cause of women’s oppression

23
Q

Who do Marxist feminists believe are the main winner from female oppression?

A

Capitalism

24
Q

What do Marxist feminists believe about women?

A

they provide cheap exploitative labour
Are a labour reserve
Have children for labour force
Absorb mens anger at their job so they keep working

25
Q

Which sociologist believes in Marxist feminism?

A

Barrett