FINAL

Question 1

1st amendment

Answer 1

freedom of speech

Question 2

2nd amendment

Answer 2

bear arms

Question 3

3rd amendment

Answer 3

may not house soldiers

Question 4

4th amendment

Answer 4

search and seizure

Question 5

5th amendment

Answer 5

incriminate yourself

Question 6

6th amendment

Answer 6

speed public trial

Question 7

7th amendment

Answer 7

trial by jury

Question 8

8th amendment

Answer 8

cruel unusual punishment

Question 9

14th amendment

Answer 9

due process

Question 10

bill of rights

Answer 10

first 10 amendments to the constitution

Question 11

what are statutes

Answer 11

lays made by legislatures

Question 12

examples of civil right violations

Answer 12

unlawful arrest

search and seizure without probable cause

Question 13

when can officers enter another jurisdiction

Answer 13

hot pursuit asked mutual aid

Question 14

what are caselaws

Answer 14

written decision of the appellate courts

Question 15

what is tort

Answer 15

violation of civil law

Question 16

what is probable cause

Answer 16

facts and circumstances that lead a reasonable person to believe a crime has been committed

Question 17

3 branches of government

Answer 17

legislative
executive
judicial

Question 18

what branch of government do police fall into

Answer 18

executive

Question 19

PA court systems consists of

Answer 19

common pleas
circuit
supreme

Question 20

4 mental states to commit crime (mens rea)

Answer 20

recklessly
intentionally
negligently
knowingly

Question 21

2 elements of a crime

Answer 21

actus reds act of the crime

mens rea intention

Question 22

what is an instrument of a crime

Answer 22

something used to commit the crime

Question 23

what is voluntary manslaughter

Answer 23

unlawful killing during a sudden heat of passion

Question 24

what is stalking

Answer 24

following harassing or threatening

Question 25

what is burglary

Answer 25

unlawful entry with the intent to commit a crime

Question 26

what is criminal mischief

Answer 26

intentionally or knowingly damage property

Question 27

where do police powers come from

Answer 27

constitution case law statutory law

Question 28

what is an affiant

Answer 28

person capable of taking oath affirming criminal complaint

Question 29

define venue

Answer 29

boundaries that the court has jurisdiction over

Question 30

what are the statute of limitations of Hom Fel Mis Sum

Answer 30

Hom no limit Fel 5 years Mis 2 years Sum 30 days

Question 31

whats is the 4 corners rule

Answer 31

no outside evidence may be used

Question 32

night time warrants are served when

Answer 32

2200-0600

Question 33

search warrants are executed within how many hours

Answer 33

48 hours

Question 34

how many days to file citation

Answer 34

5

Question 35

how many days to respond to citation

Answer 35

10

Question 36

defendant has right to preliminary hearing within how many days of arrest

Answer 36

3-10

Question 37

time limit for trial if incarcerated/if not

Answer 37

180 in | 365 not in

Question 38

minimun legal proff to justify arrest

Answer 38

probable cause

Question 39

what is mere encounter

Answer 39

exchange of information civilian free to leave whenever

Question 40

what is investigatory detention

Answer 40

need reasonable suspicion

Question 41

what is custodial detention

Answer 41

probable cause is needed | person is under arrest

Question 42

what is a terry search

Answer 42

searching for weapons only

Question 43

what is the plain feel doctrine

Answer 43

if the officer feels and recognizes something they can seize it

Question 44

what is terry search of a car

Answer 44

anything within arms reach must have warrant to search trunk

Question 45

describe commonwealth v mimes

Answer 45

allowed to order passengers out for safety reasons

Question 46

describe mapp v ohio

Answer 46

exclusionary rule prohibits use to illegally obtained evidence

Question 47

describe US v leon

Answer 47

good faith exception

Question 48

describe nix v williams

Answer 48

inevitable discovery

Question 49

describe US v katz

Answer 49

expectation of privacy

Question 50

when does evidence become stale

Answer 50

after 7 days

Question 51

what items are subject for seizure

Answer 51

fruits instruments contraband

Question 52

reasonable knock and announce wait time

Answer 52

2 anoucments and 45 seconds

Question 53

what are the exceptions of a search warrant

Answer 53

plain view and exigent circumstance

Question 54

length of punishment for degree F M S

Answer 54

Fel 1 20 2 10 3 7 Mis 1 5 2 2 3 1 Sum 90 days

Question 55

who are stakeholders

Answer 55

neighborhoods | business communities

Question 56

what is parol

Answer 56

getting out of jail early

Question 57

what is probation

Answer 57

punishment instead of going to jail

Question 58

how long are sex offenses in PA

Answer 58

12 years

Question 59

whats the crime 2 people fight neither primary aggressor

Answer 59

simple assault

Question 60

whats the crime cop pricked with needle while searching someone

Answer 60

simple assault

Question 61

whats the crime points unloaded gun at someone

Answer 61

aggravated assault

Question 62

whats the crime without warning punch someone in nose breaks it

Answer 62

agg assault

Question 63

whats the crime calling for 2 weeks between 1-5am

Answer 63

harassment

Question 64

what is a summons

Answer 64

written order requiring someone to be at court

Question 65

2 types of consent

Answer 65

expressed - yes you can | implied- IDC whatever

Question 66

What is robbery

Answer 66

Assault and theft

Question 67

What is theft

Answer 67

Taking without touching the person

Question 68

Describe Tennessee v Garner

Answer 68

Deadly force

Question 69

Describe graham v Connor

Answer 69

20 20

Question 70

Commonwealth v Greenberg has to do with

Answer 70

Reckless driving

Question 71

Speed limit for residential urban and highway

Answer 71

25 35 55

Question 72

When do you turn high beams off in rear and and oncoming

Answer 72

Rear 300 | Oncoming 500

Question 73

What is cruiser ready Cruiser safe for shot gun

Answer 73

Slide unlocked | Slide locked