Final Soc- Chapter 7 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

the departure of educated or professional people from one country, economic sector, or field for another usually for better pay or living conditions

A

Brain Drain

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2
Q

a societal organizing principle that ranks people based on factors like wealth, education, and occupation

A

Class System

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3
Q

the continuous process of moving labour and other resources from lower- to higher-productivity sectors and raising within-sector productivity growth

A

Economic Transformation

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4
Q

provide a low-wage labor pool that is willing - or rather, unable to be unwilling - to perform dirty work at low cost

A

Functions of Poverty

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5
Q

the interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender as they apply to a given individual or group, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage.

A

Intersectionality

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6
Q

wages are given as a basket of goods needed for the reproduction needs of the working class

A

Marx on Income

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7
Q

freedom and equality before the law

A

Positive Privilege

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8
Q

restriction and protection against the market

A

Negative privilege

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9
Q

the state of being extremely poor

A

Poverty

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10
Q

a system that ranks people within a society based on socioeconomic factors, creating a hierarchy with unequal privileges

A

Social Stratification

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11
Q

an object meant to signify its owners’ high social and economic standing

A

Status Symbol

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12
Q

A member of the top one percent of a population by wealth, ability, etc.

A

The One Percent

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