fitness testing Flashcards
paper 1 (76 cards)
what are the reasons for fitness testing before a training program (4)
- to identify strengths and areas for improvement
- identify training requirements
- to show a starting level of fitness
- to motivate and provide goals
what are the reasons for fitness testing during and after a training program (4)
- to monitor improvement
- to provide variety to a training program
- compare results against norms of the group
- to identify whether training has been successful
what are the limitations of fitness testing (7)
- tests are often general and not sport specific
- the movement required in the test is not the same as in the actual activity
- tests do not replicate the competitive conditions in sport
- some tests do not use direct measuring and are an estimate or a submaximal
- some tests need motivation because they are exhausting to complete
- some tests have questionable reliability
- tests must be carried out using the correct procedures to increase validity
what fitness test measures cardiovascular endurance
multi stage fitness test
who is the multi stage fitness test good for
- important for sports performers who perform long, enduring events and those who use the aerobic energy system
- e.g. games players, long distance runners/ swimmers
how to complete the multi stage fitness test?
- it is progressive
- individual runs 20m shuttle runs in time with ‘bleeps’
- the time between bleeps get shorter as the level increases
- individual keeps running until they can’t keep up with the bleeps (maximal)- given 2 attempts
- score is recorded as a level and bleep- can provide prediction of VO2 max
- need: cones, measuring tape, speaker and CD
what equipment is needed for the multi stage fitness test
- cones
- measuring tape
- speaker and CD
what is the measurement for the multi stage fitness test
score is recorded as a level and bleep- can provide a prediction of an individual’s VO2 max
what are the advantages of the multi stage fitness test
- simple to set up and conduct
- more than one athlete can conduct the test at the same time
- can be conducted indoors or outdoors
what are the limitations of the multi stage fitness test
- specialist equipment required- CD and CD player
- assistant required to administer the test
- due to the short sharp turns, it is perhaps not suitable for rowers, runners or cyclists
- reliability will depend upon how strict the test is conducted and the individual’s level of motivation to perform the test
what fitness test measures balance
stork balance test
who is the stork balance test good for
gymnasts and games players
how to complete the stork balance test?
- individual starts balanced on two flat feet
- hands are placed on hips
- one leg is lifted so that the toes of the lifted leg touch the inside of the knee of the planted leg
- the timekeeper tells the individual to raise the heel on the planted leg (stopwatch starts)
- individual balances for as long as possible
- equipment: stopwatch
- timed in minutes/ seconds
what equipment is needed for the stork balance test
what is the measurement for the stork balance test
what are the advantages of the stork balance test
- no equipment required
- simple to set up and conduct
- can be conducted almost anywhere
what are the limitations of the stork balance test
- assistant required to administer the test
- reliability will depend upon how strict the test is conducted and the individual’s level of motivation to perform the test
what fitness test measures agility
illinois agility run test
who is the illinois agility test good for
performers who change direction quickly such as games players
how to complete the illinois agility run test?
- performer starts face down on the floor
- test involves running round the cones as fast as possible (maximal test)
- cones should be arranged in a 10mx5m rectangle with 4 cones down the middle
- equipment: 8 cones, measuring tape, stopwatch
- timed in seconds
what equipment is needed for the illinois agility run
- 8 cones
- measuring tape
- stopwatch
what is the measurement for the illinois agility run
timed in seconds
what are the advantages of the illinois agility run test
- minimal equipment required
- simple to set up and conduct
- test can be administered by the athlete
- can be conducted almost anywhere
what are the limitations of the illinois agility run test
- assistant required to administer the test
- reliability will depend upon how strict the test is conducted and the individual’s level of motivation to perform the test