fluoride Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Is fluoride essential for human health?

A

Fluoride is non-essential.

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2
Q

What percentage of fluoride is found in bones and teeth?

A

95%.

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3
Q

List some sources of fluoride.

A
  • Food
  • Drinking water
  • Toothpaste
  • Dried tea leaves
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4
Q

How does fluoride bind to proteins for absorption?

A

Fluoride binds to proteins that must be hydrolysed by pepsin before absorption.

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5
Q

What is Flourapatite and its role in dental health?

A

Flourapatite in tooth enamel forms a matrix to build enamel.

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6
Q

What condition can fluoride toxicity cause?

A

Dental fluorosis.

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7
Q

What are symptoms of dental fluorosis?

A

Mottled tooth enamel.

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8
Q

What severe symptoms can fluoride toxicity lead to?

A
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Acidosis
  • Arrhythmia
  • Death
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