forgetful Flashcards

1
Q

which antidepressant used in phobia

A

Paroxetine

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2
Q

which anti depressant in panic/agrobphobia

A

5

Citalopram
Esctiloapram
Sertraline
Paroxetine
venlaxfaxine

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3
Q

what antidepressants are used in OCD

A

Fluvoxamine
Fluxoetine
Esticlopram
Clopraminine
Sertraline
Paroxetine

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4
Q

how do barbituates work

A

facilitate GABA-A
and increase duration of chloride channel opening
benzo increase frequency

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5
Q

what does klucy bucy syndrome affect

A

medial temporal lobes

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6
Q

which part of brain is associated with lyin g

A

dorsolarral Prefrontal cortex
and morality

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7
Q

afferent neuron function

A

A -balance
B- touch
D- pain, temp
C-temp, touch, pain

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8
Q

corticomedial nucleus
basomedial nulceus

A

hunger
memory

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9
Q

gutman rating

A

hericherical

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10
Q

thurstone

A

statement
team rated about an issue

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11
Q

semantic differential

A

opposites

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12
Q

visual anlogue

A

pain to no pain

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13
Q

polarised and juxaposed delusions

A

polarised - mixed
juxaposed - not mixed

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14
Q

hakim triad

A

gait
dementia
urinary incontinence

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

lewy body cells

A

alpha syphlein

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17
Q

NMDAR

A

psychosis
involuntary movment
seizure

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18
Q

caspr

A

autonomic dysufnction
insomnia

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19
Q

anton babinski syndroeme

A

blind but dont beleive it

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20
Q

what is the premotor cortex involved in

A

planing movement

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21
Q

prefrontal involved in

A

decision making and social behaviour

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22
Q

orbitofrontal

A

emotion and rward

23
Q

what also forms prefrontal

A

dorsallateral prfrontal - abstract reasoning, working memory

ventrolateral -decision making, emotional regulation, dishinibition

24
Q

mesolimbic pathway

A

VTA to nucleus accumbens

25
what is the tuberonfindibular
from pitary to medulla oblongata doapmine released inhibits prolactin secretion
26
prolactin is secreted from
anterior gland of pituary gland
27
what is the acurate nucleus
has multiple functions invovled in hunger obesity breathing control
28
mesocortical pathway
projects from ventral tegmental area to prefrontal cortex executive functioning
29
lateral and medial geniciulate nucleus
lateral -visual medial - auditory
30
what is in the brain frontal region
primary motor cortex
31
what is in parietal lobe
primary sesnory cortex
32
what is fusiform gyrus associated with
proposgonosia
33
what produces aceylcholine
ncuelus of basatis meyert
34
examples of comminsuural fibres
corpus collasum - white matter connecting two hemisphere anterior commisure - anterior and posterior (2)
35
example of projection tracts
effeerent projection motor- corticospinral corticobulbar corona radiatia - from cortical area to internal capsule internal capsule genicloular trac t optic - lateral genicular nucleus -optical -primary visual (5)
36
association tracts
6 cingulation - FTP lobes inferior occupital frontal superior occipital frontal uncinate superior and inferior longitudiital occpital temporal
37
balint syndrome
bilaterla posterior occpital/pareital occomotor apraxia -shfit gaze otpic ataxia simultngosnosia
38
eeg changes with alzbehimer
alpha beta decrease delta theta increase
39
deliirum eeg changes
increased delta reduced alpha
40
features of dominant hemisphere dysfunctio
LEFT dyscalculia dysgraphua constructional aparaxia apraxia finger agnosia rl DISORIETNATION
41
NON DOMINANT R hemisphere
Visospeital defciits neglect anaosghosia dressina apraxia
42
where is supramarginal gyrus
pareital posture position of those around mirror neuron system
43
angular gyrus
for word finding and supports wernikes
44
wernike
interpreting speech
45
positive and negative symptoms of shcizophrenia
p= increase dopamingeric ativity in straitum negative - reduced dompernergic activty in frontal lobe
46
substanstia innominata
nucleus basalis of meynert
47
what is a medium spiny neuron
gaba inhibitory neuron in stratium activate d1-MOVEMENT - reard and harm affected in parkinson and huntingdons
48
stroke and artery
Posterior visual Middle- arm Anterior leg
49
list the gyrus and their function angular cingulate fusiform precentral postcentral linguinal superior temporal parahimmpocampal
angular -pareital -> language, maths cingulate corpus callosum -emotion memory fusiform - recongidition of face precentral - movement postcentral - touch linguinal-dreaming, word recognition superior temporal laughter, self esteeem, wernikes parahimmpocampal memory
50
preoptic nucleu
secrete GNRH to stimulate LH/FSH
51
supraoptic nucleis
productin of oxyoctin ADH-diabetes inspidus
52
praventricular
same as adh one
53
ventormedial lateral
hyperphagia appeitite insulin body weight
54
rxample of dopamine agonist
bromcipitine inhibits prolactin