FPC: child development I Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

What fine motor skills do 18-month-olds have?

A

Scribbles and trying to use spoons

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2
Q

How many words do we have at 15 months?

A

Mama, dada, and one other

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3
Q

What cognitive skills do babies have at 2 months?

A

Looking for a toy for a few seconds, watches you as you move, follows you past midline

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4
Q

What social and emotional skills do we see at 6 months?

A

Knowing familiar people, looking at self in the mirror

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5
Q

What gross motor movements are seen at 2 months?

A

Lifting head when prone and moving extremities symmetrically

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6
Q

When do babies have object permanence?

A

9 months

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7
Q

What are some red flags for developmental issues?

A
  1. Not walking by 18 months
  2. Milestone regression
  3. Fail to develop 3 words by 18 months
  4. Tone abnormality
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8
Q

What is an immature/emerging pincer grasp?

A

Using 3 fingers to grab stuff

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9
Q

What social/emotional skills do babies have at 2 months?

A

Calm when spoken to or picked up, looks at your face, reactive smiles

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10
Q

What is developmental evaluation?

A

Trained specialists use validated tools to take an in-depth look at a child’s development; this tends to be more diagnostic

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11
Q

When do newborns start opening their hands?

A

2 months

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12
Q

At what age can a child transfer object in hands?

A

9 months

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13
Q

What is a raking grasp?

A

Grabbing stuff with the whole hand; seen at 6 months

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14
Q

At what age will babies put body weight on their legs if you hold them up?

A

2 months

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15
Q

What language skills do 4 month olds have?

A

Increased cooing and turning head toward sounds

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16
Q

When do babies point to ask for things?

A

15 months

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17
Q

How many words do 18-month-olds have?

A

3 besides mama or dada

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18
Q

At what age can babies roll from their stomach to their back?

A

6 months

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19
Q

What cognitive skills do 18-month-olds have?

A

Copying chores and playing with simple toys

20
Q

What is tripoding?

A

Sitting with support via hands; seen at 6 months

21
Q

When can a baby look at a familiar object when you name it?

22
Q

What cognitive skills do 12-month-olds have?

A

Putting objects in a bucket

23
Q

What are cognitive skills at 6 months?

A

Putting stuff in mouth to explore, close mouth when done eating

24
Q

What language communication skills do 9-month-olds have?

A

Stringing syllables together ‘mamamama’

25
What are gross motor developments at 1 year?
Pulling to stand, walking holding onto furniture, one step with support
26
What social/emotional skills do 18-month-olds have?
Moves away but looks to ensure you’re there, pointing to show you interesting things, helping dress
27
What is a mature pincer grasp?
Grabbing using 2 fingers; happens by 12 months
28
At what age can a child get into a sitting position on their own and sit without support?
9 months
29
What is developmental screening?
Formal tools used for assessment
30
What social and emotional skills do 15-month-olds have?
Imitative play, clapping when excited, showing affection, showing you objects they like
31
What social/emotional skills do 9-month-olds have?
Stranger danger, facial expressions, looking when their name is called, separation anxiety, smiles at peek a boo
32
When can a child follow a one-step demand without a gesture?
18 months
33
When can a baby push up to 90 degrees when prone?
6 months
34
What fine motor skills do 4 month olds have?
Holding a toy and batting at toys
35
What gross motor skills do 18-month-olds have?
Walking unassisted, drinking from cup unassisted, climbing on couches
36
When can babies do one command with gesture?
15 months
37
What gross motor skills do 15-month-olds have?
Taking a few steps on their own, one without support
38
What gross motor skills do 4 month olds have?
Can hold head steady without support and lift head when prone
39
What cognitive skills do 4 month olds have?
Anticipating feeding and looking at hands with interest
40
What language/communication skills do babies have at 2 months?
Cooing sounds with vowels
41
What language skills do 12-month-olds have?
Waving bye, calling parents specific names, understanding no
42
What social or emotional skills do 12 months old have?
Looking for things you hide, like toys under a blanket
43
What social/emotional skills do 4 month olds have?
Smiling, laughing, making sounds to get attention
44
What percent of children are expected to meet developmental milestones?
75%
45
What language and communication skills are seen at 6 months?
Blowing raspberries and squealing (adding consonants!)
46
What is developmental surveillance?
Continuous process where we observe changes over time; not formal
47
What cognitive skills do 15-month-olds have?
Stacking small objects, trying to use things properly like phones