Geography Nutrient Cycle Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What is leaching?

A

The removal of materials in the soil downwards as water moves vertically through the soil.

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2
Q

What is Runoff?

A

When there is more water than the land can absorb, the excess water flows across the ground to nearby streams or ponds.

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3
Q

What leads to biomass in the nutrient cycle?

A

Nutrients from the soil taken up by plants.
This leads to fallout when plants and animals die.

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4
Q

What leads to soil in the nutrient cycle?

A

Litter releases nutrients into the soil as it decomposes.
Some of this is lost by leaching, and the rest is taken up by plants.

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5
Q

What leads to litter in the nutrient cycle?

A

Fallout as plants and animals die.
Nutrients from rainfall.
Some of this is lost in runoff, the rest is released into the soil as litter decomposes.

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