Germany- effect of GD Flashcards

1
Q

on the collapse on the 29th October 1929, how much did the value of the largest American companies drop by

A

$10 billion

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2
Q

when did the New York stock exchange experience worst fall in prices and what did this day become known as

A

24 October 1929- ‘Black Thursday’

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3
Q

how did the Wall Street Crash effect Germany’s loans

A

loans stopped with immediate repayment demanded

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4
Q

how much did Germany export trade decline between 1929-32

A

declined 61%

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5
Q

how did the value of German exports change between 1929 and 1932

A

1929- £630m
1932- £280m

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6
Q

how many major banks collapsed and how many businesses were bankrupted in 1931

A

5 major banks
50,000 businesses

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7
Q

how did unemployment change between 1929 and 1931

A

1929- 1 mill unemployed
1931- 1/3 of workers registered unemployed

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8
Q

what is the estimated number of unemployed by 1933

A

8 million

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9
Q

what was the town of Brand-Erbisdorff popular for

A

production of glass

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10
Q

what fraction of the population of Brand-Erbisdorff was unemployed after local glassworks closed

A

1/2

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11
Q

what complication was there with most of the unemployed in Brand-Erbisdorff

A

most had been out of work for at least 2 years so were ineligible for benefits

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12
Q

what were shanty towns

A

rough shelters built by poor in areas without food/water as temporary living spaces

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13
Q

which diseases in specific increased

A

diseases linked to poor nutrition (e.g tuberculosis/rickets)

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14
Q

what was the daily meal average

A

6 small potatoes, 5 slices of bread, a small cabbage and a knob of margarine.

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15
Q

describe the unemployment rates for youths aged 14-25 in Hamburg in 1933

A

males- 39%
females- 25.2%

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16
Q

what did the political extreme parties set up to increase support

A

Youth Cliques (e.g Hitler Youth)

17
Q

how many women did the Reich Postal Service dismiss and why

A

1000 as law passed allowing married women civil servants to be dismissed

18
Q
A