Group FRO (only slides 9-10: fungi and intro to animals)

Question 1

Only fungi with true motility

Answer 1

Chytridiomycota

Question 2

Phylum with motile zoospores

Answer 2

Chytridiomycota

Question 3

Phylum with paraphyletic basal assemblage

Answer 3

Chytridiomycota

Question 4

Phylum with zygosporangia

Answer 4

Zygomycota

Question 5

Phylum with bread molds

Answer 5

Zygomycota

Question 6

Phylum with no dikaryotic hyphae

going from plasmogamy and karyogamy, to forming fruiting bodies, then meiosis

Answer 6

Zygomycota

Question 7

Phylum that participates in endomycorrhiazae

Answer 7

Glomeromycota

Question 8

Phylum of sac fungi

Answer 8

Ascomycota

Question 9

Phylum with morels, truffles, yeasts, lichens, pathogens

Answer 9

Ascomycota

Question 10

Largest group of fungi

Answer 10

Ascomycota

Question 11

Meispores from Ascomycota form in _____, which are contained in ______

Answer 11

Meiospores form in asci, which are contained in ascomata (fruiting body)

Question 12

Phylums with dikaryotic hyphae

Answer 12

Ascomycota, Basidiomycota

Question 13

Club fungi

Answer 13

Basidiomycota

Question 14

Phylum with mushrooms, shelf fungi, smuts, rusts

Answer 14

Basidiomycota

Question 15

Phylum that is mainly sexual reproduction

Answer 15

Basidiomycota

Question 16

Meiospores from Basidiomycota form in _______, which are contained in _______

Answer 16

Meispores form in basidium, which are contained in basidioma

Question 17

Largest organism Armillaria comes from what phylum

Answer 17

Basidiomycota

Question 18

Phylum that participates in ectomycorrhizae

Answer 18

Basidiomycota

Question 19

Deuteromycetes

Answer 19

imperfect fungi

Question 20

Conidia produces in conidiophores

Answer 20

Asexual reproduction

Question 21

Only fungi can break down ______ in wood

Answer 21

Lignin

Question 22

How animals reproduce

Answer 22

Gametic meiosis

Question 23

In gametic meiosis, _____ undergoes mitosis

Answer 23

Zygote undergoes mitosis

Question 24

Order of embryonic development:

Answer 24

Zygote > morula > blastula > gastrula

Question 25

Morula

Answer 25

solid ball of cells

Question 26

Blastula

Answer 26

hollow

Question 27

Gastrula

Answer 27

hollow with one blastopore opening

Question 28

Tree for Animalia going down:

Answer 28

Ctenophora Porifera placozoa Cnidaria and Bilateria

Question 29

Phylums that have diploblastic embryos

Answer 29

Cnidaria and Ctenophora (radially symmetrical)

Question 30

Clade that has triploblastic embryos

Answer 30

Bilateria

Question 31

Fluid-filled cavity surrounded by mesodermal tissue

Answer 31

Coelomate

Question 32

Fluid-filled cavity between mesoderm-endoderm

Answer 32

Pseudocoelomate

Question 33

spiral, determinate cleavage; mouth forms from blastopore

Answer 33

Protostomes

Question 34

radial, indeterminate cleavage; anus forms from blastopore

Answer 34

Deuterostomes

Question 35

Phylums with segmented body plan

Answer 35

Annelida, Arthropoda, Chordata

Question 36

Phylum with comb jellies, sea walnuts

Answer 36

Ctenophora

Question 37

- Comb-like plates of fused cilia, radial symmetry, bioluminescent - No cnidocytes; anal pores

Answer 37

Ctenophora

Question 38

How filter feeding works in Porifera

Answer 38

Choanocytes move water into spongocoel, then out through osculum

Question 39

Phylum with calcium carbonate or silica skeleton

Answer 39

Porifera

Question 40

Phylum with stinging-celled animals [corals, hydras, anemones, jellyfish]

Answer 40

Cnidaria

Question 41

Capture prey using nematocysts, barbed projectiles that inject toxins

Answer 41

Cnidocytes

Question 42

Phylum with 3 life cycles planula, polyp, medusa

Answer 42

Cnidaria

Question 43

4 classes of Cnidaria

Answer 43

Hydrazoa, Scyphozoa, Cubozoa, Anthozoa

Question 44

Class with hydroids [Portuguese man-of-war, Hydra]

Answer 44

Hydrazoa

Question 45

Class with both polyp and medusa stages

Answer 45

Hydrazoa

Question 46

Classes with small polyps, dominant medusa

Answer 46

Scyphozoa and Cubozoa

Question 47

Class with dominant polyp, no medusa

Answer 47

Anthozoa

Question 48

Class of jellyfish

Answer 48

Scyphozoa

Question 49

Class of box jellyfish

Answer 49

Cubozoa

Question 50

Class of sea anemones and corals

Answer 50

Anthozoa

Question 51

Largest class in Cnidaria

Answer 51

Anthozoa

Question 52

Class in Cnidaria that harbor symbiotic algae (mutualism)

Answer 52

Anthozoa

Question 53

Class that coral reefs are in

Answer 53

Anthozoa