Hand, Foot And Mouth Flashcards
(9 cards)
What is the viral infection associated with Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
Coxsackie virus
Hand, Foot and Mouth disease is primarily caused by the Coxsackie virus.
How is Hand, Foot and Mouth disease transmitted?
Droplet (Respiratory) and direct contact
The disease spreads through respiratory droplets and direct contact with infected surfaces.
Which age group is most commonly affected by Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
Children under 10 years
Although it can affect adults, it is most prevalent in children.
What are the primary symptoms of Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
Blisters/spots on hands, feet & inside mouth, fever, sore throat, pain, irritation, loss of appetite, generally unwell
Symptoms can vary but commonly include blisters and systemic symptoms.
What indicates dehydration in a patient with Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
No/small volume urine, cold hands and feet
Dehydration is a serious concern in this condition and should be monitored closely.
What are red flags for worsening symptoms in Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
Symptoms worsen or no improvement after 7-10 days
Prolonged symptoms may require medical evaluation.
What is the treatment approach for Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
Self-limiting, no OTC treatment, keep hydrated, paracetamol/ibuprofen
While the disease is self-limiting, symptomatic treatment is recommended.
What should individuals do regarding school or work when affected by Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
No school/nursery/work
This is to prevent spreading the infection to others.
Fill in the blank: Hand, Foot and Mouth disease can cause _______ and febrile convulsions.
confusion
Confusion can occur due to high fever or dehydration.
