Mumps Flashcards
(8 cards)
What virus causes Mumps?
Paramyxovirus
Mumps is a viral infection caused by the Paramyxovirus.
How is Mumps transmitted?
Droplet transmission from coughs and sneezes and direct contact
Transmission occurs through respiratory droplets and physical contact with infected individuals.
What is the incubation period for Mumps?
17 days
The time from exposure to the onset of symptoms is approximately 17 days.
What is a key physical sign of Mumps?
Painful swelling of the parotid glands
This swelling can give a ‘hamster face’ appearance.
List common symptoms of Mumps.
- Headache
- Joint pain
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Fever
These symptoms can vary in intensity among individuals.
What self-care advice is recommended for Mumps?
- Stay away from work/school for at least 4 days
- Adequate fluid intake
- Regular hand washing with soap
- Warm compress for swollen glands
- Eat foods that don’t require a lot of chewing
These measures help in recovery and prevent spreading the infection.
What medications can be used to relieve symptoms of Mumps?
- Paracetamol
- Ibuprofen
- Antihistamines
These medications can help alleviate pain and other symptoms associated with Mumps.
What vaccine is recommended to prevent Mumps?
MMR Vaccine
The MMR vaccine protects against measles, mumps, and rubella.
