HNBS Flashcards
Hyoid landmark
C3
thyroid landmark
C4-C5
cricoid landmark
C6
superior angle of scapula
T2 spine
scapular spine
T3
inferior angle of scapula
T7
iliac crest
L4
tubercle of iliac crest
L5
superior continuation of PLL
tectorial membrane
ligament that is inc below L2
PLL
ligament that connects adjacent laminae
ligamentum flavum
ligament that connects tip of spinous process from
C7 to occiput
ligamentum nuchae
ligament that holds dens against the atlas
transverse ligament
ligament that limits skull and atlas rotation on the axis
alar ligament
ligament that runs from foramen magnum down to apex of the dens
Apical ligament
superficial muscles of back and spine (4)
trapezius, levscap, rhomboids, lats dorsi
intermediate muscles of spine and back (2)
serrated posterior superior, inferior
deep muscles of back and spine (7)
splenius, erector spinal, transverospinales, interspinales, intertransversarii, levatores costarum, sub-occipital ms
anterior thoracolumbar ms (5)
SPORT
- serratus anterior, pectoralis major/minor, obliques, rectus abdominis, transversus abdominis
lateral thoracolumbar ms (2)
QP
- quadratus lumborum, psoas major
defect of pars interarticularis
spondylolysis
ant slippage of superior vertebral body over inferior vertebral body
spondylolisthesis
fracture x-ray
oblique view
slippage x ray
lateral view