Infectious Disease Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Drug of choice for bacterial vaginosis

A

Metronidazole

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2
Q

Treatment of syphilis in pregnancy

A

Benzathine Pen G IM single dose

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3
Q

Green yellow frothy discharge
Strawberry cervix
Metronidazole 2g single dose- until after 1st trimester; treat regardless if symptomatic
Partners should be treated

A

Trichomonas

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4
Q

In trichomonas infection, breastfeeding must be withheld up to how many hours after the last dose?

A

12-24 hours

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5
Q

Most common manifestation of vulvovaginal candidiasis

A

Vulvar priritus

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6
Q

Recommended treatment for candiasis for pregnant women

A

TOPICAL azole creams

Fluconazole contraindicated

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7
Q

Drug of choice for chlamydia in pregnancy

A

Azithromucin 1g PO single dose

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8
Q

Ophthalmia neonatorum
Septic aborion
PROM
Chorioamnionitis

May be seen in what infection

A

Gonorrhea

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9
Q

Treatment for gonorrhea

A

Ceftriaxone 250mg IM single plus treatment for chlamydia ( azith 1g PO single dose)

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10
Q

Appears after penicillin treatment of syphilis characterized by uterine contractions accompanied by late fetal heart deceleration

A

Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction

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11
Q

Can women with HSV infection breastfeed?

A

Yes as long as there are no active lesions in the breast

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12
Q

Fetal immunity begins to develop during what age of gestation?

A

9-15 weeks AOG

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13
Q

What immunoglobulin is the primary fetal response to infection?

A

IgM

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14
Q

If given varicella and MMR vaccine, how long till you can get pregnant?

A

1 month after vaccination

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15
Q

Pregnant women without history should receive varicella zoster Ig if with significant exposure to a person infected within

A

96 hours of exposure

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16
Q

Varicella zoster Ig must be given to neonates if mother has clinical evidence when?

A

5 days before and up to 2 days after delivery

17
Q

How many weeks AOG has a 90% chance of developing congenital rubella syndrome?

A

First 12 weeks

18
Q

Most common single defect in congenital rubella

A

Sensorineural deafness

19
Q

Heart defect in congenital rubella

20
Q

Most common perinatal infection

21
Q

Clostridium infection due to this species can cause septic abortion

A

C. perfringens

22
Q

This bacterial infection can cause preterm labor, PROM and chorioamnionitis

A

Group B strep

23
Q

Universal vaginal and rectal GBS screening culture is done at

24
Q

Intrapartum Antimicrobial prophylaxis for GBS

25
``` Amniotic fluid brownish in color Stillbirth Disseminated granulomatous lesions Chorioamnionitis Macroabscess in placenta ```
Listeriosis
26
Treatment for listeria monocytogenes
Ampicillin gentamicin | Prevention of food borne transmission
27
Raw undercooked meat Cat feces with oocysts Endemic in PH
Toxoplasmosis
28
Toxoplasmosis triad
Chorioretinitis Intracranial calcifications Hydrocephalus
29
This drug prevents congenital infection of toxoplasmosis
Spiramycin
30
This drug for toxoplasmosis eradicates parasites in placenta and fetus Given after 18 weeks or suspected fetal infection
Pyrimethamine, sulfonamides and folinic acid
31
Gold standard for diagnosis of malaria
Blood smear
32
Contraindicated for malaria in pregnancy
Primaquine and doxycycline
33
Drug of choice for amebiasis in pregnancy
Metronidazole
34
Metronidazole targets what stage of the amoeba
Trophozoite stage
35
If with exposure to Zika, delaying conception should be done for how many weeks?
Women- 8 weeks | Men- 6 months