inorganic ions Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what does calcium do in the body

A

-clots blood
-muscle contraction
-regulates permeability of cell membrane

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2
Q

what does sodium do in the body

A

-nerve transmission
-muscle contraction
-helps vacuole i’m plant cells maintain turgity

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3
Q

what does potassium do in the body

A

-controls water levels in body fluid
-maintains pH
-assists in active transport

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4
Q

what does hydrogen do in the body

A

-transport of O2 and CO2 in blood
-photosynthesis and respiration

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5
Q

what does ammonium do in the body

A

-component of nucleic acids
-maintains pH in body

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6
Q

what does nitrate do in the body

A

-component of nucleic acids
-component of nitrogen cycle

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7
Q

what does hydrogen carbonate do in the body

A

-regulation of blood pH
-transport of CO2 in and out the blood

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8
Q

what does chloride do in the body

A

-production of urine in kidney
-regulation of pH

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9
Q

what does phosphate do in the body

A

-root growth in plants
-regulate pH of blood

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10
Q

what does hydroxide do in the body

A

-regulates blood pH

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