Introduction to OT Flashcards
(339 cards)
1
Q
A (with circle around A)
A
Assistance
2
Q
A (with line over A)
A
Before
3
Q
AROM
A
Active Range of Motion
4
Q
abd
A
Abduction
5
Q
Add
A
Adduction
6
Q
ADHD
A
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
7
Q
ADL
A
Activities of Daily Living
8
Q
ad lib
A
As desired
9
Q
AE
A
Above elbow
10
Q
AFO
A
Ankle-foot orthosis
11
Q
AIDS
A
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
12
Q
AKA
A
Above Knee Amputation
13
Q
ALS
A
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
14
Q
AMA
A
Against medical advice
15
Q
AMB
A
Ambulation
16
Q
AROM
A
Active range of motion
17
Q
ASAP
A
As soon as possible
18
Q
B (with circle around B)
A
Bilateral
19
Q
BADL
A
Basic activity of daily living
20
Q
BKA
A
Below knee amputation
21
Q
BM
A
Bowel movement
22
Q
BP
A
Blood pressure
23
Q
c (with line over c)
A
With
24
Q
C & S
A
Culture and Sensitivity
25
CA
Carcinoma; cancer
26
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
27
CAD
Coronary artery disease
28
CBC
Complete blood count
29
CCU
Coronary (Cardiac) Care Unit
30
CGA
Contact guard assist
31
CHF
Congestive Heart Failure
32
CHI
Closed head injury
33
CHT
Certified Hand Therapist
34
CMC
Carpometacarpal
35
CNS
Central Nervous System
36
c/o
Complains of
37
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
38
COTA
Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant
39
CP
Cerebral Palsy
40
CPM
Continuous passive motion
41
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
42
CRPS
Complex regional pain syndrome
43
CSF
Cerebral spinal fluid
44
CTD
Cumulative Trauma Disorder
45
CTR
Carpal tunnel release
46
CTS
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
47
CVA
Cerebral vascular accident
48
D (with circle around D)
Dependent
49
DD
Developmental disability
50
DIP
Distal interphalangeal joint
51
DJD
Degenerative Joint Disease
52
DM
Diabetes Mellitus
53
DME
Durable medical equipment
54
DNR
Do not resuscitate
55
D.O.
Doctor of osteopathic medicine
56
DOA
Dead on arrival / Date of admission
57
DOB
Date of birth
58
DPT
Doctor of Physical Therapy
59
Dr.
Doctor
60
DRG
Diagnostic related group
61
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
62
Dx
Diagnosis
63
ECG
Electrocardiogram
64
ECHO
Echocardiogram
65
EEG
Electroencephalogram
66
EKG
Electrocardiogram
67
EMG
Electromyogram
68
ENT
Ear, nose, throat
69
EOB
Edge of bed
70
e-stim
Electrical stimulation
71
eval
Evaluation
72
Ext
extension
73
F
Fahrenheit; Fair (muscle strength grade of 3)
74
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
75
FCE
Functional capacities evaluation
76
FIM
Functional Independence Measure
77
Flex
Flexion
78
FM
Fine motor
79
FROM
Functional range of motion
80
F/U
Follow up
81
FWB
Full weight bearing
82
Fx
Fracture
83
G
Good (muscle strength grade of 4)
84
HA
Headache
85
H/A
Headache
86
H&P
History & Physical
87
HEP
Home exercise program
88
HHA
Home Health Agency, Home Health Aide
89
HIPPA
Health Information & Portability& Accountability Act of 1996
90
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
91
HOB
Head of Bed
92
HOH
Hand over hand; Hard of hearing
93
HP
Hot pack
94
Hr
Hour
95
HR
Heart rate
96
HS
Bedtime
97
Ht
Height
98
HTN
Hypertension
99
HVPC
High volt pulsed current
100
Hx
History
101
I (with circle around I)
Independent
102
I & O
Intake & output
103
IADL
Instrumental activity of daily living
104
ICU
Intensive Care Unit
105
I.e.
That is
106
IEP
Individualized education program
107
IM
intramuscular
108
IP
Inpatient; Interphalangeal
109
IR
Internal rotation
110
IV
Intravenous
111
KAFO
Knee-ankle-foot-orthosis
112
L (with circle around L)
Left
113
LD
Learning disability; learning disorder
114
LE
Lower extremity
115
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
116
LOC
Level of consciousness; Loss of consciousness
117
LTG
Long term goal
118
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
119
max
maximum
120
MD
Muscular Dystrophy; Medical Doctor
121
meds.
Medications
122
MET
Basal metabolic rate
123
MI
Myocardial infarction
124
min
Minutes; Minimum
125
MMT
Manual muscle test
126
mod
Moderate
127
MP
Metacarpophalangeal
128
MCP
Metacarpophalangeal
129
MS
Multiple sclerosis
130
MVA
Motor vehicle accident
131
N
Normal (muscle strength grade of 5)
132
N/A
Not applicable
133
NDT
Neurodevelopmental Treatment
134
neg.Last card for exam
Negative
135
NG
Nasogastric
136
NICU
Neonatal intensive care unit
137
NKA
No known allergies
138
NKDA
No known drug allergies
139
NMES
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
140
NOS
Not otherwise specified
141
NPO
Nothing by mouth
142
NS
No show; not seen
143
NSAID
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
144
NWB
Non-weight bearing
145
O
Objective; oriented
146
O2
Oxygen
147
OA
Osteoarthritis
148
OBS
Organic brain syndrome
149
OCD
Obsessive compulsive disorder
150
OOB
Out of bed
151
OP
Outpatient
152
ORIF
Open reduction internal fixation
153
OT
Occupational Therapist; Occupational Therapy
154
OTAS
Occupational Therapy Assistant Student
155
OTC
Over the counter
156
OTR
Registered Occupational Therapist
157
OX4
Oriented to time, place, person & situation
158
p (with a line over p)
After
159
P
Plan; posterior; pulse; Poor (muscle strength grade 2)
160
PA
Posterior anterior, Physician assistant
161
PADL
Personal activity of daily living
162
PAM
Physical agent modality
163
PDD
Pervasive developmental disorder
164
per
By
165
PIP
Proximal interphalangeal
166
PMH
Past medical history
167
PNF
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation
168
PNI
Peripheral nerve injury
169
PNS
Peripheral nervous system
170
pos.
Positive
171
PRE
Progressive resistance exercise
172
PRN
As needed
173
pro
Pronation
174
PROM
Passive range of motion
175
pt.
Patient
176
PT
Physical Therapy
177
PTA
Physical Therapy Assistant
178
PTSD
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
179
PWB
Partial weight bearing
180
R (with circle around R)
Right
181
R
Respiration
182
RA
Rheumatoid Arthritis
183
R.D.
Registered Dietician
184
Re:
Regarding
185
Rehab
Rehabilitation
186
reps
Repetitions
187
resp
Respiratory; respirations
188
RICE
Rest, ice, compression, evaluation
189
R.Ph
Registered Pharmacist
190
RLQ
Right lower quadrant
191
R/O
Rule out
192
ROM
Range of motion
193
R.T.
Respiratory Therapist
194
RUQ
Right upper quadrant
195
RDS
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
196
Rx
Recipe; Latin "take thou prescription"
197
S (with circle around S)
Supervision
198
s (with line over s)
Without
199
S
Subjective
200
SBA
Stand by assist
201
SCI
Spinal cord injury
202
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
203
SLP
Speech-language pathologists
204
SOC
Start of care
205
SOAP
Subjective, objective, assessment, plan
206
SOB
Shortness of breath
207
SOA
Shortness of air
208
SNF
Skilled nursing facility
209
S/P
Status post
210
STAT
Immediately
211
STG
Short term goal
212
STM
Short term memory
213
sup
Supination
214
T
Temperature; Trace (muscle strength grade of 1)
215
TB
Tuberculosis
216
TBI
Traumatic brain injury
217
TEDS
Thrombo-embolic disease stockings
218
TENS
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
219
ther ex
Therapeutic exercise
220
THR
Total hip replacement
221
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
222
TKR
Total knee replacement
223
TM(J)
Temporomandibular (joint)
224
TNR
Tonic neck reflex
225
ATNR
Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex
226
STNR
Symmetrical tonic neck reflex
227
t.o.
Telephone order
228
TOS
Thoracic outlet syndrome
229
TPR
Temperature, pulse, & respiration
230
TTWB
Toe touch weight bearing
231
tx.
Treatment; traction
232
UA
Urinalysis
233
UE
Upper extremity
234
UMN
Upper motor neuron
235
URI
Upper respiratory infection
236
US
Ultrasound
237
UTI
Urinary tract infection
238
v.o.
Verbal orders
239
VS
Vital signs
240
WBAT
Weight bearing as tolerated
241
w/c
Wheelchair
242
wk.
Week
243
WFL
Within functional limits
244
WNL
Within normal limits
245
wt
Weight
246
X or x
Times
247
Symbols1
Primary
248
Symbols2
Secondary; secondary to change
249
SymbolTriangle
Change
250
x1
Of 1 person
251
x2
Of 2 people
252
Symbol>
Greater than
253
Symbol<
Less than
254
SymbolArrow pointing down
Down; downward; decrease
255
SymbolArrow pointing up
Up; upward; increase
256
SymbolsArrow on top pointing right; arrow on bottom pointing left
To and from
257
SymbolsArrow pointing right
To; progressing forward; approaching
258
Symbols~
Approximately
259
Symbols@
At
260
Symbols=
Equals
261
Symbols+
Plus; positive (also abbreviated pos.)
262
Symbols-
Minus; negative
263
SymbolsNeg.
Minus; negative
264
Symbols#
Number (#1); pounds
265
Symbols/
per
266
ADD
Attention Deficit Disorder
267
Education
Areas of Occupation
268
BADL
Areas of Occupation
269
IADL
Areas of Occupation
270
Leisure
Areas of Occupation
271
Play
Areas of Occupation
272
Work
Areas of Occupation
273
Social Participation
Areas of Occupation
274
Process
Performance Skills
275
Communication / Interaction
Performance Skills
276
Motor & Praxis Skills
Performance Skills
277
Habits
Performance Patterns
278
Roles
Performance Patterns
279
Routines
Performance Patterns
280
Spiritual
Performance Patterns
281
Cultural
Contexts
282
Physical
Contexts
283
Social
Contexts
284
Temporal
Contexts
285
Virtual
Contexts
286
Personal
Contexts
287
Objects and their properties
Activity Demands
288
Required Actions
Activity Demands
289
Required Body Functions
Activity Demands
290
Required Body Structures
Activity Demands
291
Space Demands
Activity Demands
292
Sequencing and Timing
Activity Demands
293
Social Demands
Activity Demands
294
Process used by OT practitioners to plan, direct, perform & reflect on client care.
Clinical reasoning
295
Foundation upon which all components of the client program are identified.
Evaluation
296
Necessary part of the OT process & promotes professionalism & proof of value of intervention.
Documentation
297
Involve the use of therapeutic self, occupation based activities & client caregiver education.
Skilled interventions
298
Standardized & non-standardized ways of measuring & establishing baselines.
Assessments
299
Collaborative effort designed to establish goals & functional outcomes.
Intervention plan
300
Protection of information that can appear in all forms of communication.
Confidentiality
301
Contains personal data & info relevant to the treatment of a patient, client, or person receiving medical treatment.
Medical record
302
Require the services of professionals trained in the field of OT.
Skilled services
303
Contains info gathered during an interview process
Occupational Profile
304
Occupational Therapy Practice Framework-2
OTPF2
305
Documentation that follows guidelines that will allow it to stand up in a legal investigation.
Legal document
306
Federal law enacted to protect the consumer from breaches of confidentiality.
HIPAA
307
Regulations & requirements set up by a major payer source for the geriatric population
Medicare guidelines
308
Payment for OT services according to specific regulations & requirements.
Reimbursement
309
Written at the conclusion of the therapy program.
Discharge report
310
Subjective, objective, assessment, plan
SOAP note
311
Includes 7 principles defined by AOTA to direct the OT practitioner in expected behaviors & expectations
Ethical Practice
312
Document that expresses progress toward goal achievement
Progress report
313
Written for a specific time frame & are specific to the accomplishment of the long term goal
Short term goal
314
the overall functional outcome of the OT process
Long term goal
315
Communication Management is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
316
Community mobility is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
317
Any form of management is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
318
Home establishment is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
319
Religious observance is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
320
Safety & emergency maintenance is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
321
Shopping is under what heading?
IADLs = Areas of Occupation
322
Retirement preparation & adjustment is under what heading?
Work = Areas of Occupation
323
Any form of volunteering is under what heading?
Work = Areas of Occupation
324
Community is under what heading?
Social Participation = Areas of Occupation
325
Family is under what heading?
Social Participation = Areas of Occupation
326
Peer, friend is under what heading?
Social Participation = Areas of Occupation
327
Principles, standards, or qualities considered worthwhile or desirable by the client who holds them are...
Values = Client Factors
328
Cognitive content held as true are...
Beliefs = Client Factors
329
The 'personal quest for understanding answers to ultimate questions about life, meaning, & the scared' is...
Spirituality = Client Factors
330
Values, Beliefs, & Spirituality is under what heading?
Client Factors
331
Body Functions is under what heading?
Client Factors
332
Body Structures is under what heading?
Client Factors
333
Skilled purposeful movements is...
Praxis
334
Sensory-perceptual skills is under what heading?
Performance Skills
335
What are the six domains of OT?
- Areas of Occupation
- Client Factors
- Performance Skills
- Performance Patterns
- Context & Environment
- Activity Demands
336
Emotional regulation skills is under what heading?
Performance Skills
337
Cognitive skills is under what heading?
Performance Skills
338
Rituals is under what heading?
Performance Patterns
339
"Location of occupational performance in time" is...
Temporal = Contexts & Environments
