IVE - Meiosis Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Whats a word for the sex cells i.e egg and sperm?

A

gametes

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2
Q

Diploid cells have all 46 chromosomes. What are egg and sperm called?

A

haploid cells - they join to make a diploid.

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3
Q
  1. Each cell has 46 chromosomes. Paternal and maternal cells. These are replicated to make identical pairs which…
A

line up along the centre of the cell.

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4
Q
  1. 1st division -
A

when the cell divides, the maternal and paternal pairs of chromosomes are jumbled up. Remember, each half gets chromosomes that are still attached to their identical duplicate.

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5
Q
  1. 2nd division -
A

now when the two halves divide again, 4 haploid cells are made with 23 chromosomes each, some that were originally paternal and some that were originally maternal.

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