K+ sparing (aldosterone dependant ) Flashcards

1
Q

name a K+ sparing aldosterone dependant diuretic

A

Spironolactone

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2
Q

what does it target?

A

intracellular aldosterone mineralcorticosteroid receptor in DCT

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3
Q

agonist/antagonist ?

A

antagonist

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4
Q

what do they do ?

A

prevent action of aldosterone

reduce fluid retention
reduce vasoconstriction

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5
Q

what are they used for?

A

aldosteronism liver ascites

resistant hypertension

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6
Q

adverse effects?

A
oto and nephrotoxicity 
hypotension 
decrease Na
increase K
Sexual dysfunction
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7
Q

Prescribing advice

A
NOT with 
ACE-I 
ARBs
B-Blockers
NSAIDs
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