Flashcards in Kingdom Fungi Deck (26)
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1
What is mycology?
the study of fungi
2
What are nonphotosythesising organisms with chitin cell walls?
Fungi
3
What are septa?
cell wall partitions
4
What grows from spores to form the whole fungus?
haploid hyphae filamants
5
What is the Phylum Chitiridomycota made up of?
water molds
6
What is Phylum Zygomycota made up of?
bread mold
7
What is Rhizopus?
common bread mold
8
When does bread mold produce sexually?
When food becomes depleted
9
What type of zygospore is formed when Hyphae come together?
a diploid zygospore
10
What makes up phylum Glomeromycota?
asexual plant sybiots
11
Where do asexual plant symbiots from Phylum Glomeromycota grow?
On tips of tree roots
12
What are asexual plant symbiots essential too?
Tree transplants
13
What are two types of asexual plant symbiots?
What is the difference in the two?
AM Fungus (Arbuscular Mycorrhaze)-Penetrates tree roots
Ectomycorrhiza-Doesn't penetrate
14
What makes up Phylum Ascomycota?
The Sac Fungi
15
How do sac fungi reproduce?
With sexual ascospores and asexual conidospores
16
What phylum does Penicilin belong to?
Ascomycota
17
How do yeasts reproduce?
Can produce sexually by cell fusion or asexually by buddin
18
What yeast causes a yeast infection?
Canidia
19
What causes athletes foot?
Trichphyton rubum
20
What is Phylum Basidomycota made up of?
The Club Fungi
21
Where are spores produced on mushrooms?
The basidia
22
Are the spores produced on mushrooms haploid or diploid?
haploid
23
What type of mushrooms are poisonious?
Amanita mushrooms
24
What type of mushroom are magic mushrooms?
Psilocybes
25
What type of sac fungi are fungi/algae symbiots?
Lichens
26