Lab 3 Flashcards

1
Q

axial skeleton consists of

A

skull
vertebral column
ribs
sternum

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2
Q

osteology of skull

A

parietal bone
frontal bone
sphenoid bone
temperal bone
occipital bone
zygomatic bone
mostoid process
maxilla
mandible
nasal cavity
orbital cavity

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3
Q

features of the cranial cavity

NO TEETH VIEW

A

sphenoid lesser wing
sphenoid greater wing

crista galli

cribriform plate of ethmoid (holes)

sella turcica

foramen rotundum
foramen ovale
foramen magnum

temporal bone
occipital bone
frontal bone
sphenoid bone

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4
Q

mouth bones

A

maxilla (Palestine process)

Palestine bone
Palestine suture

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5
Q

hard palate consists of

A

maxilla (Palestine process)

Palestine bone

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6
Q

what is the main hole of the skull

A

foramen magnum

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7
Q

ONLY TOP TEETH VIEW

features

A

hard pallete
zygomatic bone
zygomatic process)
zygomatic arch
vomer
mandibular fossa
styloid process
mastoid process
temporal bone

external occipital protuberance
foramen magnum
occipital condyle
external auditory meatus
foramen ovale
sphenoid bone
maxilla

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8
Q

skull sutures

A

coronal
saggittal
squamous
lambdoid

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9
Q

bones of the skull FRONT VIEW

A

supraorbital foramne
nasal
lacrima
vomer
zygomatic
inferior nasal concha
maxilla
mandible
nasal aperture
infraorbital foramen
occipital
sphenoid
temporal
parietal
frontal

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10
Q

planes of the skull

A

coronal
transverse
siggital (midline)

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11
Q

fontaneles of the skull

A

anterior (space between frontal & parietal)

posterior (space between parietal and occipital)

mastoid fontanel
sphenoid fontanele

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12
Q

skull features (POSTERIOR VIEW

A

parietal bone
lamdoide suture
occipital bone
squamosal suture
mastoid process
mandible
externall occipital protuberlance
sagittal suture

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13
Q

parts of the mandible

A

Condylar process
coronoid process
mandibular notch
mental foramen

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14
Q

facet

A

flat surface on bone

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15
Q

costal facet

A

flat surface where rib articulates with thoracic vertebrae

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16
Q

articular process of vertebra

A

outgrowth on vertebra

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17
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded projection on bone

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18
Q

the actual region of contact is

A

articular facet

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19
Q

vertebral column function

A

protection
movement
stability

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20
Q

how many moveable vertebrae

A

24

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21
Q

types of moveable vertebrae

A

7 cervicle

12 thoracic\

5 lumbar

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22
Q

how many non moveable vertabrae

23
Q

how many sacral segments

24
Q

tailbone is the

25
parts of the atlas C1
anterior tubercle transverse foramen transverse process vertebral foramen posterior tubercle facet that articulates with occipital condyle
26
parts of Axix C2
Dens superior articulating surface transverse foramen spinous process vertebral foramen transverse process
27
cervicle vertebrae region has
vertebral body transverse process transverse foramen superior articular facet inferior articular facet vertebral foramnes spinous process lamina BIFID spinous process
28
thoracic vertebral region has
vertebral body superior costal facet pedicle vertebral foramen superior articular facet transverse process spinous process lamina transverse costal facet
29
lumbar vertebrae region includes
lamina spinous processs transverse process pedicle vertebral body vertebral foramen superior articular process\\ LARGE BODY HEIGHT
30
bone in throat
hyoid bone
31
parts of the rib
head neck articular facet tubercle angle
32
parts of the sternum
manibrium body xiphoid process
33
what is the collarbone called
clavicle
34
types of ribs
true ribs false ribs floating ribs
35
weird shaped bone in pelvic area
sacrum
36
condyle
smooth surface at end of joint
37
fossa
pity/ cavity/ depression in bone
38
epdicondyle
a round protuberance at end of bone
39
shoulder blade is
scapula
40
parts of the scaupla
superior border medial border lateral border coracoid process acromion glenoid fossa spine
41
parts of humerus
head neck greater tubercle lesser tubercle deltoid tuberosity coronoid fossa lateral epicondyle\ medial condyle trochkea olecranon fossa
42
parts of the radius
head neck radial tuberosity\ styloid process
43
parts of the ulna
olecranon process trochlear notch coronoid process styloid process
44
parts of the hand
carpals metalcaepals phalanges
45
philanges parrts
distal phalanx middle phalanx proximal phalanx
46
bones that make up the coaxl bone
ilium ischium pubis
47
parts of the ilium
iliac crest anterior superior spine ASIS Greater sciatic notch
48
parts of the ischium
ischial spine ischial tuberosity
49
parts of the pubic
pubic tubercle OBurator foramen
50
parts of the femur
fovea capitis head lesser tronchanter neck greater tronchter\ linear espera lateral condyle intercondylar fossa medial condyle patella surface lateral condyle greater tronchanter
51
your kneecap is...
patella
52
parts of fibula
lateral condyle head of fibula fibula lateral malleolus
53
parts of tibia
medial condyle tibial tuberosity anterior border medial malleolus
54
parts of foot
calcaneous tarsals talus metatarsals phalanges