Lab Quiz 2 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

what are the layers of the epidermis?

A

1) stratum basale
2) stratum spinosum
3) stratuum granulosum
4) stratum lucidum
5) stratum corneum

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2
Q

what are the 3 main patterns on out fingers?

A

1) loop
2) arches
3) whorls

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3
Q

what are examples of sutures?

A

skull

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4
Q

what is an example of syndesmosis?

A

between radius and ulna, ligament attached bone together

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5
Q

what is an example of gomphosis?

A

in between teeth/ peridontal

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6
Q

what is an example of synchondrosis?

A

rib cage

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7
Q

what is an example of symphysis?

A

cartilage pads between vertebrae

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8
Q

what is an example of gliding joints?

A

carpals/tarsals

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9
Q

what is an example of hinge joints?

A

elbow/knee

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10
Q

what is an example of pivot joints?

A

atlas around dens od axis

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11
Q

what is an example of ellipsoidal joints?

A

metacarpals/ metatarsals

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12
Q

what is an example of saddle joints?

A

base of thumb

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13
Q

what is an example of ball & socket joints?

A

shoulder

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14
Q

what are the three layers of the eye?

A

1) fibrous tunic
2) vascular tunic
3) retina

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15
Q

what composes the fibrous tunic?

A

1) sclera
2) cornea

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16
Q

what is the function of the sclera?

A
  • Gives shape to eyeball
  • Protects inner parts
17
Q

what is the function of the cornea?

A

covers the iris

principle refractive medium of eye

18
Q

what comrises the vascular tunic?

A
  • choroid
  • ciliary body
  • suspensary ligaments
  • iris
  • pupil
  • lens
19
Q

what is the function for choroid?

A

Nourishes retina

Pigment absorbs light rays so they do not bounce around in the eye

20
Q

what is the function of ciliary body?

A

Alters shape of lens (through ciliary muscle)

allows eyes to focus on an object

21
Q

what is the function of suspensary ligaments?

A

attach lens to ciliary body

22
Q

what is the function of the iris?

A

alters pupil size

23
Q

what is the function of pupil?

A

determines amount of light that passes

24
Q

what is the function of lens?

A

Focuses light rays on retina for image formation

25
what comrpises the retina/ inner eye layer?
- retina - ora serrata - optic nerve endings - optic disk - fovea - macula lutea
26
what is the function of the retina?
role in image formation
27
what is the function of macula lutea?
Point of highest image formation
28
what is the function of optic disk?
blind spot
29
what is the ora serrata?
scalloped edge that retina ends anteriorly at border with ciliary body
30
what is the fovea?
depression in macula lutea
31
what is the function optic nerve?
nerve that runs to brain to form image
32
what are the 3 parts of the ear?
outer middle inner