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SAC Microbiology > Lecture 14 > Flashcards

Lecture 14 Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

This disease is referred to as first disease in the list of childhood exanthems.

Signs include macular rash and Koplick’s spots.

A

Measles (Rubeola)

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2
Q

This virus is spread through the respiratory route and will go through a period of latency in the dorsal root ganglia.

A

Chickenpox/Shingles (VZV)

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3
Q

This virus can remain latent in the trigeminal, brachial, and sacral ganglia.

A

Cold Sores/Genital Herpes (HSV1 & HSV2)

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4
Q

The virus interferes with cell proliferation controls. A vaccine was designed that reduces causes of cervical cancer.

A

Warts (HPV)

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5
Q

The vaccination campaign against this virus was able to eliminate it from the human population.

A

Smallpox (Variola)

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6
Q

This organism can cause a variety of skin infections and lesions, including folliculitis, furuncles, & carbuncles.

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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7
Q

This organism is the only organism classified as GAS and can cause necrotizing fasciitis, strep throat, scarlet fever, etc.

A

Streptococcal pyogenes

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8
Q

This organism is known to cause burn wound infections that have blue-green pus.

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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9
Q

This organism is an obligate anaerobe and saprophyte that produces gas gangrene.

A

Clostridium perfringens

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10
Q

This organism is the most frequent cause of infectious blindness in the world.

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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11
Q
A

Crust

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12
Q
A

Cyst

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13
Q
A

Macule

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14
Q
A

Papule

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15
Q
A

Pustule

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16
Q
A

Ulcer

17
Q
A

Vesicle

18
Q
A

Wheal

19
Q

List the layers of epidermis from deep to superficial:

A
  1. Stratum basale
  2. Stratum spinosum
  3. Stratum granulosum
  4. Stratum lucidum
  5. Stratum corneum
20
Q

Exanthem

A

any widespread skin rash accompanied by systemic symptoms (fever, malaise, headache)

21
Q

Enanthem

A

rashes on mucous membranes

22
Q

The majority of the viruses enter through our ____.

A

respiratory tract

SAC Microbiology (19 decks)

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