Lecture 14 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the current drug development process? What is tested at each stage?

A

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2
Q

What are the drugs tested on?

A

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3
Q

What is the problem with the drug development process? What does this show? What are you losing out on?

A

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4
Q

If a drug is repackaged what is different about the clinical trials process?

A

edasdads

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5
Q

What would be a new way of drug development that would help assess toxicity?

A

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6
Q

What is the DARPA initiative? When was it? What did they want?

A

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7
Q

What would be the use of the organ-on-chip system? What would be the benefit of creating a whole system in comparison to just one organ on a chip?

A

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8
Q

What were the two types of organ-on -chip systems which was created?

A

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9
Q

What was the NCAT initiative? What was different about this organ-on-chip system?

A

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10
Q

What is the cardio-pulmonary system? What is needed to be mimicked?

A

edasdads

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11
Q

What is the function of a lung? What is the cellular structure and properties?

A

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12
Q

What is the criteria for the tissue when making a lung on chip? What is the criteria for the chip?

A

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13
Q

What was the lung on chip design structure?

A

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14
Q

What were the cells which were grown on different layers? What were the signals given to the structure?

A

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15
Q

What happened as a results of the air interface? What other features developed making the system resemble alveoli?

A

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16
Q

What is a normal phenomenon which happens in inhalation in the lungs? How was this replicated in the lung on chip design?

A

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17
Q

What physiological response was replicated in the lung on chip system?

18
Q

What is pulmonary inflammation?

A

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19
Q

How was this replicated in the lung on chip system?

A

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20
Q

What was another way to show pulmonary inflammation response in the lung on chip system? What was found to improve this response?

21
Q

How was oedema promoted in the lung on chip system?

22
Q

What is the criteria for the tissue and chip for a heart on a chip?

A

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23
Q

How is the cardiac tissue aligned in the body? How is it aligned in culture? What is the consequence of this difference in alignment?

24
Q

What is the design of the heart on a chip? How do they get the cells onto the chip? How to they get the cells to stick on? How do the cardiomyocytes align?

A

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25
How were the cells made into chips which had contractility? What did the different states represent?
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26
What did each film represent?
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27
Define Systole? Define Diastole?
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28
How did the architecture and alignment change with different fibronectin properties?
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29
What is a consequence of an isotropic cellular alignment?
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30
What is the heart on a chip's response to adrenaline?
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31
What is the goal now with the lung and heart chips?
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32
What can be done with this in the future?
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